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简要报告:社会沟通问卷作为儿童和青少年心理健康服务机构转介人群自闭症谱系障碍筛查工具的评估。

Brief Report: An Evaluation of the Social Communication Questionnaire as a Screening Tool for Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young People Referred to Child & Adolescent Mental Health Services.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR47TJ, UK.

Child Development Centre, Hillingdon Hospital, Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2019 Jun;49(6):2618-2623. doi: 10.1007/s10803-019-03982-6.

Abstract

The SCQ is a widely used screening measure for the assessment of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, its sensitivity and specificity when used with older children in the context of community Child & Adolescent Mental Health services is unclear. Seventy-seven (Mean age = 12.8 years) young people with suspected ASD were screened using parent- and teacher-reported SCQ's before completing a comprehensive diagnostic assessment. Of the 77 young people included, 44 (57%) met criteria for an ASD diagnosis. Our results indicated that regardless of informant, SCQ scores did not significantly predict the outcome of the diagnostic assessment. Based on the published cut-off score for the SCQ, Receiver Operating Characteristic curve analyses revealed a lower than expected sensitivity and specificity. This suggests that the SCQ is not an effective screening tool when used in the context of community Child & Adolescent Mental Health services.

摘要

SCQ 是一种广泛用于评估自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的筛查工具。然而,其在社区儿童和青少年心理健康服务中用于年长儿童时的灵敏度和特异性尚不清楚。77 名(平均年龄=12.8 岁)疑似 ASD 的年轻人在完成全面诊断评估之前,使用父母和教师报告的 SCQ 进行了筛查。在纳入的 77 名年轻人中,有 44 名(57%)符合 ASD 诊断标准。我们的结果表明,无论信息提供者是谁,SCQ 分数均不能显著预测诊断评估的结果。根据 SCQ 的发表截断值,受试者工作特征曲线分析显示出低于预期的灵敏度和特异性。这表明,在社区儿童和青少年心理健康服务中使用时,SCQ 不是一种有效的筛查工具。

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