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马匹护理人员的信息寻求偏好:美国中西部地区的调查

Equine Caregiver Information-Seeking Preferences: Surveys in the Midwest.

作者信息

Carroll Heidi K, Bott-Knutson Rebecca C, Mastellar Sara L

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD.

Department of Animal Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD.

出版信息

J Equine Vet Sci. 2018 May;64:65-68. doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2018.02.006. Epub 2018 Feb 12.

Abstract

Two surveys of equine owners/managers and professionals using convenience sampling via multimodal distribution were conducted on perceptions of equid health and well-being (n = 142) and equine nutrition and feeding practices (n = 151). Surveys were distributed in 2014-2015 (health and well-being) and 2016 (nutrition and feeding) to similar email lists and social media sites; both included questions regarding information-seeking preferences. Respondents were mostly female (62% health and well-being, 84% nutrition and feeding) and had over 20 years of equine ownership/management experience (47% and 61%, respectively). Participants in the Nutrition and Feeding survey reported seeking information from veterinarians (77%), books/magazines (42%), horse enthusiasts (38%), friends/family (35%), Internet/social media (28%), feed company representative (28%), farrier (25%), scientific publications (25%), trainer/instructor (21%), equine nutritionist (19%), equine dentist (7%), extension specialist (7%), and radio (1%). The Health and Well-Being survey requested information regarding participants' likeliness (5-point Likert scale) of trusting various sources for animal well-being information. Respondents from the Health and Well-Being survey indicated veterinarians/nutritionists (average = 4.5) and extension specialists/university personnel (average = 4.0) as their top two trusted sources of information, and local (average = 2.9) and national humane societies/rescues (average = 2.8) their least-trusted sources of information. These results elucidated the information-seeking preferences of horse owners from the Upper Midwest regarding two equine topics. Veterinarians are sought as a source of equine information in the Upper Midwest.

摘要

通过多模式分布采用便利抽样法,对马主/管理人员和专业人士进行了两项调查,一项关于马的健康和福祉认知(n = 142),另一项关于马的营养和饲养实践(n = 151)。调查于2014 - 2015年(健康和福祉)以及2016年(营养和饲养)分发给类似的电子邮件列表和社交媒体网站;两项调查均包含有关信息获取偏好的问题。受访者大多为女性(健康和福祉调查中占62%,营养和饲养调查中占84%),并且拥有超过20年的马匹拥有/管理经验(分别为47%和61%)。营养和饲养调查的参与者报告称,他们从兽医(77%)、书籍/杂志(42%)、马匹爱好者(38%)、朋友/家人(35%)、互联网/社交媒体(28%)、饲料公司代表(28%)、蹄铁匠(25%)、科学出版物(25%)、训练师/教练(21%)、马营养学家(19%)、马牙医(7%)、推广专家(7%)以及广播(1%)处获取信息。健康和福祉调查询问了参与者对于信任各种动物福祉信息来源的可能性(5点李克特量表)。健康和福祉调查的受访者表示,兽医/营养学家(平均 = 4.5)和推广专家/大学人员(平均 = 4.0)是他们最信任的两个信息来源,而地方(平均 = 2.9)和国家人道协会/救援组织(平均 = 2.8)是他们最不信任的信息来源。这些结果阐明了美国中西部上游地区马主在两个马相关主题上的信息获取偏好。在中西部上游地区,兽医被视为马信息的来源。

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