Thornberry O T, Wilson R W, Golden P M
Public Health Rep. 1986 Nov-Dec;101(6):566-70.
The National Center for Health Statistics, in collaboration with the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health and other Federal Agencies, developed a questionnaire on health promotion and disease prevention for the 1985 National Health Interview Survey. The answers to the questionnaire, obtained from a probability sample of the civilian noninstitutionalized population of the United States, provide trend and baseline data to track progress toward the 1990 national health objectives. The questions concerned topics related to the objectives in the following areas: general health (including nutrition), injury control, high blood pressure, stress, exercise, smoking, alcohol use, oral health, occupational safety and health, and maternal health. Data from that survey have been used by Public Health Service authors to prepare a series of 11 articles. Five are presented in this issue of Public Health Reports; the remaining six will be published in the January-February 1987 issue of Public Health Reports. This paper, which introduces the series, provides a description of the objectives of the study, the survey methods employed, and the availability of public use data tapes.
国家卫生统计中心与卫生事务助理部长办公室及其他联邦机构合作，为1985年全国健康访谈调查编制了一份关于健康促进和疾病预防的问卷。从美国非机构化平民人口概率样本中获得的问卷答案，提供了追踪实现1990年国家健康目标进展情况的趋势和基线数据。这些问题涉及以下领域与目标相关的主题：总体健康（包括营养）、伤害控制、高血压、压力、运动、吸烟、饮酒、口腔健康、职业安全与健康以及孕产妇健康。公共卫生服务部门的作者利用该调查的数据撰写了一系列11篇文章。本期《公共卫生报告》刊载了其中5篇；其余6篇将于1987年1月至2月的《公共卫生报告》上发表。本文作为该系列文章的引言，介绍了研究目标、所采用的调查方法以及可供公众使用的数据磁带情况。
