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通过“了解痴呆症”大规模在线开放课程(MOOC)在全球范围内普及痴呆症知识。

Building dementia knowledge globally through the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course (MOOC).

作者信息

Eccleston Claire, Doherty Kathleen, Bindoff Aidan, Robinson Andrew, Vickers James, McInerney Fran

机构信息

Wicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.

出版信息

NPJ Sci Learn. 2019 Apr 10;4:3. doi: 10.1038/s41539-019-0042-4. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

The prevalence of dementia is escalating world-wide and knowledge deficits remain a barrier to community inclusiveness and quality care. The need for quality, comprehensive education has been identified as a key priority for global action plans on dementia. The Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course (UDMOOC) offers the potential to improve dementia knowledge globally. Completion rates for the UDMOOC (2016-2017) were on average 42% of enrolments, and 69% of participants care or have cared for people with dementia. The current study shows baseline dementia knowledge was positively related to previous learning about dementia from various types of exposure to the condition including having family members and/or working with people with the condition, and having undertaken dementia education. However, knowledge of all participant groups showed substantial improvements after completion of the UDMOOC. This was shown regardless of educational background and previous experience of dementia, and group differences after completing the UDMOOC were minimised. The UDMOOC is therefore an effective knowledge translation strategy to improve dementia knowledge for a diverse, international learner group.

摘要

痴呆症的患病率在全球范围内不断攀升,知识缺口仍然是社区包容性和优质护理的障碍。高质量、全面教育的需求已被确定为全球痴呆症行动计划的关键优先事项。“理解痴呆症”大规模开放在线课程(UDMOOC)有潜力在全球范围内提高痴呆症知识水平。UDMOOC(2016 - 2017年)的完成率平均为注册人数的42%,69%的参与者正在或曾经照顾过痴呆症患者。当前研究表明,基线痴呆症知识与之前通过各种接触该病症的方式了解痴呆症呈正相关,这些方式包括有家庭成员患有该病症和/或与患有该病症的人共事,以及接受过痴呆症教育。然而,所有参与者群体在完成UDMOOC后知识都有显著提高。无论教育背景和之前对痴呆症的经验如何,情况都是如此,并且完成UDMOOC后的群体差异被最小化。因此,UDMOOC是一种有效的知识转化策略,可提高不同国际学习者群体对痴呆症的认识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8074/6458180/5a1601847dca/41539_2019_42_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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