VA San Diego Healthcare System, and University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Am J Gastroenterol. 2019 May;114(5):716-717. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000234.
Two persistent problems confront anyone wishing to gauge the public-health cost and impact of hemorrhoids. First, there is the slipperiness of the term "hemorrhoids," which both patients and physicians use with imprecision. Second, there is endoscopic over-diagnosis of prominent anal cushions as internal hemorrhoids. While these factors both inflate the apparent cost of hemorrhoids, the fact remains that hemorrhoid diagnosis and treatment has become a billion-dollar industry.
有两个棘手的问题困扰着想要评估痔疮的公共卫生成本和影响的人。首先,“痔疮”这个术语的含义很模糊,患者和医生都不精确地使用它。其次,内镜检查过度诊断为内痔的突出肛垫。尽管这些因素都夸大了痔疮的明显成本,但事实仍然是,痔疮的诊断和治疗已经成为一个价值数十亿美元的产业。