Sultan Qaboos University , Muscat , Sultanate of Oman.
Med Teach. 2019 Sep;41(9):976-980. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2019.1595557. Epub 2019 Apr 21.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a growing phenomenon, and will soon facilitate wide-scale changes in many professions, including medical education. In order for medical educators to be properly prepared for AI, they will need to have at least a fundamental knowledge of AI in relation to learning and teaching, and the extent to which it will impact on medical education. This Guide begins by introducing the broad concepts of AI by using fairly well-known examples to illustrate AI's implications within the context of education. It then considers the impact of AI on medicine and the implications of this impact for educators trying to educate future doctors. Drawing on these strands, it then identifies AI's direct impact on the methodology and content of medical education, in an attempt to prepare medical educators for the changing demands and opportunities that are about to face them because of AI.
人工智能(AI)是一种日益增长的现象,它将很快在许多职业中带来广泛的变化,包括医学教育。为了使医学教育者能够为 AI 做好充分准备,他们至少需要具备与学习和教学相关的 AI 基础知识,以及它将对医学教育产生多大影响。本指南首先通过使用相当知名的示例来介绍 AI 的广泛概念,说明 AI 在教育背景下的含义。然后,它考虑了 AI 对医学的影响,以及这种影响对试图教育未来医生的教育者的意义。在此基础上,它确定了 AI 对医学教育方法和内容的直接影响,试图使医学教育者为即将面临的 AI 带来的不断变化的需求和机遇做好准备。