Smith T, Zanelli G D, Veall N
J Nucl Med. 1987 Feb;28(2):240-3.
The whole-body retention of intravenously administered [99mTc]DTPA was measured by urine analysis and whole-body counting in eight normal subjects. On average, the elimination of [99mTc]DTPA was faster in these subjects than in 11 patients under study for hypertension whose whole-body retention data were used in MIRD Dose Estimate Report No. 12. The average residence time for [99mTc]DTPA in total body, less bladder contents, was only 65% of the MIRD value. However, despite this difference, the dosimetry is similar in both cases largely owing to the influence of radioactivity in bladder contents. Approximately 2-3% of the administered radioactivity was retained in the body for a time that was long relative to the physical half-life of 99mTc, and probably reflects a small amount of protein binding of the DTPA preparation.
通过尿液分析和全身计数,对8名正常受试者静脉注射[99mTc]二乙三胺五乙酸(DTPA)后的全身滞留情况进行了测量。平均而言,这些受试者体内[99mTc]DTPA的清除速度比11名正在研究高血压的患者更快,后者的全身滞留数据被用于医学内照射剂量(MIRD)估计报告第12号。在去除膀胱内容物的情况下,[99mTc]DTPA在全身的平均停留时间仅为MIRD值的65%。然而,尽管存在这种差异,但由于膀胱内容物中放射性的影响,两种情况下的剂量测定结果相似。约2%-3%的注入放射性在体内的滞留时间相对于99mTc的物理半衰期较长,这可能反映了DTPA制剂存在少量的蛋白质结合。