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对在健康中心工作的物理治疗师的疗效及患者接受度的评估。

Evaluation of the efficacy and acceptability to patients of a physiotherapist working in a health centre.

作者信息

Hackett G I, Hudson M F, Wylie J B, Jackson A D, Small K M, Harrison P, O'Brien J, Harrison P

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jan 3;294(6563):24-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6563.24.

Abstract

The records of the first 805 patients who had been referred by general practitioners at this health centre to the attached physiotherapist were examined in November 1985, three years after the physiotherapy department was opened. Seventy per cent (549) of the patients had been treated within one week, treatment having started on the same day for 8.5% (67) of the patients. This compares with a mean of six weeks for direct access to a district general hospital that is eight miles away and between six and 13 months for the three nearest orthopaedic consultants who are 13 miles away. The most common conditions treated were knee injuries (16.5%), followed by cervical (15.5%) and shoulder (13.8%) injuries. Surprisingly, only 9% were back injuries. The non-attendance rate was 2.2% and only 7% of patients failed to complete treatment. Nearly all the patients were able to attend the clinic, only 4% requiring home treatment. By March 1986, 90 treatments a week were being carried out at a cost of 6.11 pounds per patient. Compared with official hospital figures, this represents a savings of 21,500 pounds a year for a practice of 12,000 patients.

摘要

1985年11月,在理疗科开业三年后,对该健康中心全科医生转诊至附属理疗师处的前805名患者的记录进行了检查。70%(549名)的患者在一周内得到了治疗,8.5%(67名)的患者在同一天开始治疗。相比之下,直接前往八英里外的地区综合医院平均需要六周时间,而前往13英里外的三位最近的骨科顾问处则需要六至13个月。治疗的最常见病症是膝盖损伤(16.5%),其次是颈部(15.5%)和肩部(13.8%)损伤。令人惊讶的是,只有9%是背部损伤。未就诊率为2.2%,只有7%的患者未完成治疗。几乎所有患者都能到诊所就诊,只有4%的患者需要在家治疗。到1986年3月,每周进行90次治疗,每位患者的费用为6.11英镑。与官方医院数据相比,对于一个有12000名患者的医疗机构来说,这意味着每年节省21500英镑。

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