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1
Detection of abnormality of fetal urinary tract as a predictor of renal tract disease.检测胎儿泌尿道异常作为肾道疾病的预测指标。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jan 3;294(6563):27-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6563.27.
2
Value of antenatal diagnosis of abnormalities of the urinary tract.产前诊断泌尿道异常的价值。
BMJ. 1989 May 27;298(6685):1417-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.298.6685.1417.
3
Antenatal ultrasonography to detect fetal renal abnormalities: a prospective screening programme.产前超声检查以检测胎儿肾脏异常：一项前瞻性筛查计划。
BMJ. 1989 May 27;298(6685):1421-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.298.6685.1421.
4
Neonatal outcome of fetuses with urinary tract abnormalities diagnosed by prenatal ultrasonography.产前超声诊断的泌尿系统异常胎儿的新生儿结局
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5
Pre- and postnatal ultrasonographic diagnosis of congenital obstructive uropathies.先天性梗阻性尿路疾病的产前和产后超声诊断
Urol Clin North Am. 1986 Feb;13(1):131-54.
6
Clinical outcome of fetal uropathy.胎儿泌尿系统疾病的临床结局
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Ultrasound diagnosis of fetal genitourinary tract anomalies.
Urol Radiol. 1982;4(2-3):115-23. doi: 10.1007/BF02924036.
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Antenatal hydronephrosis. Fetal and neonatal management.产前肾积水。胎儿及新生儿管理。
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1997 Oct;44(5):1299-321. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(05)70558-7.
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Intervention for fetal obstructive uropathy: has it been effective?胎儿梗阻性尿路病的干预措施：是否有效？
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Clinical characteristics and natural history of antenatally diagnosed fetal uropathy. An analysis of 55 cases.产前诊断胎儿泌尿系统疾病的临床特征及自然病史。55例病例分析。
Fetal Diagn Ther. 1996 Jul-Aug;11(4):275-85. doi: 10.1159/000264315.

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Nonvascular needle and shunt placements for fetal therapy.用于胎儿治疗的非血管性针和分流器置入术。
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Mild fetal hydronephrosis indicating vesicoureteric reflux.轻度胎儿肾积水提示膀胱输尿管反流。
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1994 Mar;70(2):F147-9; discussion 149-50. doi: 10.1136/fn.70.2.f147.
3
Outcome after antenatal diagnosis of upper urinary tract dilatation by ultrasonography.产前超声诊断上尿路扩张后的结局
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4
Clinical outcome of fetal uropathy.胎儿泌尿系统疾病的临床结局
Arch Dis Child. 1988 Aug;63(8):961-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.63.8.961.
5
Dilemmas associated with antenatally detected urinary tract abnormalities.产前检测出的泌尿系统异常相关的困境
Arch Dis Child. 1988 Jul;63(7 Spec No):719-22. doi: 10.1136/adc.63.7_spec_no.719.
6
Antenatal ultrasonography to detect fetal renal abnormalities: a prospective screening programme.产前超声检查以检测胎儿肾脏异常：一项前瞻性筛查计划。
BMJ. 1989 May 27;298(6685):1421-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.298.6685.1421.
7
Serum alpha 1-microglobulin and beta 2-microglobulin for the estimation of fetal glomerular renal function.血清α1-微球蛋白和β2-微球蛋白用于评估胎儿肾小球肾功能。
Pediatr Nephrol. 1991 Sep;5(5):573-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00856641.
8
Antenatal detection of renal abnormalities.产前肾脏异常的检测。
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本文引用的文献

1
Management of fetal urinary tract anomalies detected by prenatal ultrasonography.产前超声检查发现的胎儿泌尿系统异常的管理
Arch Dis Child. 1984 Oct;59(10):962-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.59.10.962.
2
Duration of immunity after active immunisation against tetanus.
Lancet. 1969 Jul 12;2(7611):95-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92404-0.

检测胎儿泌尿道异常作为肾道疾病的预测指标。

Detection of abnormality of fetal urinary tract as a predictor of renal tract disease.

作者信息

Smith D, Egginton J A, Brookfield D S

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jan 3;294(6563):27-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6563.27.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.294.6563.27
PMID:3101787
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1245045/
Abstract

Over three years all infants in this hospital found to have an abnormality of the urinary tract on antenatal scanning were followed up after delivery with contrast radiography. Disease of the renal tract was confirmed in 17 of 20 infants. Of the 15 survivors, 12 underwent surgery in the first year of life. Abnormality of the fetal urinary tract detected by ultrasound scanning seems to be an important indicator of disease of the renal tract. Before its use is extended, however, further assessment of the benefit of antenatal diagnosis and of the best time to scan is required.

摘要

在三年时间里，这家医院所有在产前扫描中被发现有泌尿道异常的婴儿在出生后都接受了造影检查随访。20名婴儿中有17名被确诊为肾脏疾病。15名存活婴儿中，有12名在出生后的第一年接受了手术。超声扫描检测到的胎儿泌尿道异常似乎是肾脏疾病的一个重要指标。然而，在扩大其应用范围之前，需要进一步评估产前诊断的益处以及最佳扫描时间。