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用于钠离子存储和析氧反应的具有丰富相界的双金属硒化物的金属有机框架模板合成

Metal Organic Framework-Templated Synthesis of Bimetallic Selenides with Rich Phase Boundaries for Sodium-Ion Storage and Oxygen Evolution Reaction.

作者信息

Fang Guozhao, Wang Qichen, Zhou Jiang, Lei Yongpeng, Chen Zixian, Wang Ziqing, Pan Anqiang, Liang Shuquan

出版信息

ACS Nano. 2019 May 28;13(5):5635-5645. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.9b00816. Epub 2019 Apr 30.

Abstract

Two-phase or multiphase compounds have been evidenced to exhibit good electrochemical performance for energy applications; however, the mechanism insights into these materials, especially the performance improvement by engineering the high-active phase boundaries in bimetallic compounds, remain to be seen. Here, we report a bimetallic selenide heterostructure (CoSe/ZnSe) and the fundamental mechanism behind their superior electrochemical performance. The charge redistribution at the phase boundaries of CoSe/ZnSe was experimentally and theoretically proven. Benefiting from the abundant phase boundaries, CoSe/ZnSe exerts low Na adsorption energy and fast diffusion kinetics for sodium-ion batteries and high activity for oxygen evolution reaction. As expected, excellent sodium storage capability, specifically a superb cyclic stability of up to 800 cycles for the NaV(PO)∥CoZn-Se full cell, and efficient water oxidation with a small overpotential of 320 mV to reach 10 mA cm were obtained. This work demonstrates the importance of phase boundaries in bimetallic compounds to boost the performance in various fields.

摘要

已证实两相或多相化合物在能源应用中表现出良好的电化学性能;然而,对这些材料的机理认识,尤其是通过设计双金属化合物中的高活性相界来提高性能的认识,仍有待观察。在此,我们报道了一种双金属硒化物异质结构(CoSe/ZnSe)及其优异电化学性能背后的基本机理。通过实验和理论证明了CoSe/ZnSe相界处的电荷重新分布。受益于丰富的相界,CoSe/ZnSe对钠离子电池具有低钠吸附能和快速扩散动力学,对析氧反应具有高活性。不出所料,获得了优异的储钠能力,特别是NaV(PO)∥CoZn-Se全电池高达800次循环的出色循环稳定性,以及在320 mV的小过电位下实现10 mA cm的高效水氧化。这项工作证明了双金属化合物中相界对提升各领域性能的重要性。

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