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CSESA:一个基于 CRISPR 新整合的间隔区对预测沙门氏菌血清型的 R 包。

CSESA: an R package to predict Salmonella enterica serotype based on newly incorporated spacer pairs of CRISPR.

机构信息

Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Center for Disease Control and Prevention of PLA, Beijing, China.

出版信息

BMC Bioinformatics. 2019 Apr 27;20(1):215. doi: 10.1186/s12859-019-2806-5.

DOI:10.1186/s12859-019-2806-5
PMID:31029079
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6486994/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Salmonella enterica is a major cause of bacterial food-borne disease worldwide. Immunological serotyping is the most commonly used typing method to characterize S. enterica isolates, but is time-consuming and requires expensive reagents. Here, we developed an R package CSESA (CRISPR-based Salmonella enterica Serotype Analyzer) to predict the serotype based on the CRISPR loci of S. enterica.

RESULTS

CSESA has implemented the CRISPR typing method CLSPT and extended its coverage on diverse S. enterica serotypes. This package takes CRISPR sequences or the genome sequences as input and provides users with the predicted serotypes. CSESA has shown excellent performance with currently available sequences of S. enterica.

CONCLUSIONS

CSESA is a convenient and useful tool for the prediction of S. enterica serotypes. The application of CSESA package can improve the efficiency of serotyping for S. enterica and reduce the burden of manpower resources. CSESA is freely available from CRAN at https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/CSESA/ .

摘要

背景

肠沙门氏菌是全球范围内导致细菌性食源性疾病的主要原因。免疫血清学分型是用于表征肠沙门氏菌分离株的最常用分型方法,但耗时且需要昂贵的试剂。在这里,我们开发了一个基于 CRISPR 的肠沙门氏菌血清型分析器(CSESA)的 R 包,用于基于肠沙门氏菌的 CRISPR 基因座预测血清型。

结果

CSESA 实现了 CRISPR 分型方法 CLSPT,并扩展了其对不同肠沙门氏菌血清型的覆盖范围。该软件包以 CRISPR 序列或基因组序列为输入,并为用户提供预测的血清型。CSESA 对目前可用的肠沙门氏菌序列表现出优异的性能。

结论

CSESA 是预测肠沙门氏菌血清型的便捷、有用的工具。CSESA 软件包的应用可以提高肠沙门氏菌血清分型的效率,减少人力资源的负担。CSESA 可在 https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/CSESA/ 从 CRAN 免费获得。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4ba/6486994/644185266802/12859_2019_2806_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4ba/6486994/7f05fa624a14/12859_2019_2806_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4ba/6486994/60ee1e3783b9/12859_2019_2806_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4ba/6486994/644185266802/12859_2019_2806_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4ba/6486994/7f05fa624a14/12859_2019_2806_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4ba/6486994/60ee1e3783b9/12859_2019_2806_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4ba/6486994/644185266802/12859_2019_2806_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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