Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China.
Fitoterapia. 2019 Jun;135:114-129. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2019.04.012. Epub 2019 Apr 25.
Chromones are a group of compounds widely distributed in nature with wide range of biological activities, including antitumor, antimicrobial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and so on. This review mainly summarizes chromones with antitumor activity in nature and classifies them into three groups, including chromanones, simple chromones, and fused chromones. They exhibit antitumor activity through broad range of mechanisms including cytotoxicity, antimetastasis, antiangiogenesis, chemoprevention, immune regulation, etc.
色原酮是一类广泛存在于自然界中的化合物,具有广泛的生物活性,包括抗肿瘤、抗菌、抗病毒、抗炎、抗氧化等。本文主要综述了天然具有抗肿瘤活性的色原酮,并将其分为色满酮类、简单色原酮类和稠合色原酮类三类。它们通过细胞毒性、抗转移、抗血管生成、化学预防、免疫调节等多种机制发挥抗肿瘤作用。