Duma Stephen R, Fung Victor Sc
Movement Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney.
Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney.
Aust Prescr. 2019 Apr;42(2):56-61. doi: 10.18773/austprescr.2019.014. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
Many therapeutic and illicit drugs can cause movement disorders. Antipsychotics and antiemetics are most commonly implicated The time of onset of the movement disorder may be acute, subacute, or chronic. The severity can range from mild to severe and life-threatening Early recognition of a drug-induced movement disorder is essential to allow for prompt intervention. This includes stopping the offending drug, supportive care, and sometimes other pharmacological treatment
许多治疗性药物和违禁药物可导致运动障碍。抗精神病药物和止吐药最常与此有关。运动障碍的起病时间可能为急性、亚急性或慢性。严重程度可从轻度到重度甚至危及生命。早期识别药物引起的运动障碍对于及时干预至关重要。这包括停用致病药物、支持性治疗,有时还包括其他药物治疗。