Raszyk J
Vet Med (Praha). 1987 Jan;32(1):19-26.
In twenty fattened pigs with papular dermatitis (PD) and in seventeen pigs with no skin lesions (K),--the pigs had the live weight from 95 to 105 kg and came from a D. large fattening house situated in a region with extensive mining (lignite extraction)--we analyzed the skin, muscle, kidneys and liver for the contents of chemical elements (zinc, copper, manganese, lead, cadmium, mercury, chromium) and aflatoxin B1. In pancreas we analyzed only the content of aflatoxin B1. In comparison with the K group, the pigs with PD had in the skin the higher contents of zinc (PD 15.7 +/- 7.1 mg per kg, K 10.1 +/- 1.3 mg per kg, P less than 0.05) and aflatoxin B1 (PD 3.18 +/- 1.53 micrograms per kg, K 1.56 +/- 0.49 microgram per kg, P less than 0.05); in the muscle the higher contents of zinc (PD 30.2 +/- 7.6 mg per kg, K 23.8 +/- 5.4 mg per kg, P less than 0.05), of lead (PD 0.48 +/- 0.31 mg per kg, K 0.25 +/- 0.28 mg per kg, P less than 0.05) and copper (PD 3.19 +/- 3.11 mg per kg, K 0.98 +/- 0.41 mg per kg, P less than 0.01); in the kidneys the higher contents of lead (PD 0.96 +/- 0.75 mg per kg, K 0.26 +/- 0.34 mg per kg, P less than 0.01), cadmium (PD 0.38 +/- 0.14 mg per kg, K 0.26 +/- 0.20 mg per kg, P less than 0.05), manganese (PD 1.14 +/- 0.04 mg per kg, K 0.94 +/- 0.42 mg per kg, P less than 0.05).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
在20头患有丘疹性皮炎(PD)的育肥猪和17头无皮肤损伤的猪(K组)中——这些猪体重在95至105千克之间,来自位于一个有大规模采矿(褐煤开采)地区的大型育肥场——我们分析了皮肤、肌肉、肾脏和肝脏中的化学元素(锌、铜、锰、铅、镉、汞、铬)含量以及黄曲霉毒素B1含量。在胰腺中,我们仅分析了黄曲霉毒素B1的含量。与K组相比,患有PD的猪皮肤中锌含量更高(PD组为每千克15.7±7.1毫克,K组为每千克10.1±1.3毫克,P<0.05)以及黄曲霉毒素B1含量更高(PD组为每千克3.18±1.53微克,K组为每千克1.56±0.49微克,P<0.05);肌肉中锌含量更高(PD组为每千克30.2±7.6毫克,K组为每千克23.8±5.4毫克,P<0.05)、铅含量更高(PD组为每千克0.48±0.31毫克,K组为每千克0.25±0.28毫克,P<0.05)以及铜含量更高(PD组为每千克3.19±3.11毫克,K组为每千克0.98±0.41毫克,P<0.01);肾脏中铅含量更高(PD组为每千克0.96±0.75毫克,K组为每千克0.26±0.34毫克,P<0.01)、镉含量更高(PD组为每千克0.38±0.14毫克,K组为每千克0.26±0.20毫克,P<0.05)、锰含量更高(PD组为每千克1.14±0.04毫克,K组为每千克0.94±0.42毫克,P<0.05)。(摘要截选至250字)