Centre for Vaccines and Immunology, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg.
Department of Paediatric Neurology, Neuroscience Institute, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jan 1;70(1):132-135. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz361.
Primary B-cell immunodeficiencies are risk factors for the generation of vaccine-derived polioviruses. We report immunodeficiency-associated vaccine-derived poliovirus serotype 3 in an 11-week-old boy with X-linked agammaglobulinemia. Unique characteristics of this case include early age of presentation, high viral evolutionary rate, and the child's perinatal exposure to human immunodeficiency virus.
原发性 B 细胞免疫缺陷是疫苗衍生脊髓灰质炎病毒产生的危险因素。我们报告了一例 X 连锁无丙种球蛋白血症 11 周龄男孩发生与免疫缺陷相关的疫苗衍生脊髓灰质炎病毒 3 型。该病例的独特特征包括发病年龄早、病毒进化速度快,以及患儿围产期感染人类免疫缺陷病毒。