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烟草黄杆菌新种,从烟草根际土壤中分离得到

Flavisolibacter nicotianae sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil of Nicotiana tabacum L.

作者信息

Li Yuan-Dong, Zhou Xing-Kui, Mo Ming-He, Jiao Jian-Yu, Yang Deng-Qiang, Li Wen-Jun, Zhang Ti-Kun, Qin Shi-Chun, Duan Yan-Qing

机构信息

1​China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. Ltd, Kunming, 650231, PR China.

2​State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2019 Jul;69(7):2082-2088. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003440. Epub 2019 May 17.

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile and rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain X7X, was isolated from a rhizosphere soil sample of Nicotiana tabacum L. collected from a tobacco factory located in Kunming, south-western China. The cells showed oxidase-positive and catalase-positive reactions. Growth occurred at 20-40 °C and pH 6.0-8.0, with optimal growth at 30 °C and pH 7.0. The predominant respiratory quinone was MK-7. The major fatty acids were identified as iso-C15 : 0, iso-C17 : 0 3OH and summed feature 3 (C16 : 1 ω7c and/or C16 : 1 ω6c). The cellular polar lipids contained phosphatidylethanolamine, an unidentified aminophospholipid, two unidentified glycolipids, four unidentified aminolipids and four unidentified lipids. The genomic DNA G+C content was 49.7 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain X7X should be affiliated to the genus Flavisolibacter. Results from further analysis showed that strain X7X had highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to Flavisolibacter metallilatus TX0661 (96.4 %) and 'Flavisolibacter swuensis' SR2-4-2 (96.4 %), followed by other species of the genus Flavisolibacter. The polyphasic taxonomic characteristics indicated that strain X7X represents a novel species of the genus Flavisolibacter, for which the name Flavisolibacternicotianae sp. nov. (type strain X7X=KCTC 62326=CGMCC 16451) is proposed.

摘要

从中国西南部昆明市一家烟草厂采集的烟草根际土壤样品中分离出一株革兰氏阴性、需氧、无运动性的杆状细菌,命名为X7X菌株。该菌细胞呈现氧化酶阳性和过氧化氢酶阳性反应。其生长温度范围为20-40°C,pH值范围为6.0-8.0,最适生长温度为30°C,最适pH值为7.0。主要呼吸醌为MK-7。主要脂肪酸鉴定为异-C15:0、异-C17:0 3OH和总和特征3(C16:1 ω7c和/或C16:1 ω6c)。细胞极性脂质包含磷脂酰乙醇胺、一种未鉴定的氨基磷脂、两种未鉴定的糖脂、四种未鉴定的氨基脂和四种未鉴定的脂类。基因组DNA G+C含量为49.7 mol%。基于16S rRNA基因序列的系统发育分析表明,X7X菌株应隶属于黄杆菌属。进一步分析结果显示,X7X菌株与金属黄杆菌TX0661(96.4%)和“四川黄杆菌”SR2-4-2(96.4%)的16S rRNA基因序列相似度最高,其次是黄杆菌属的其他物种。多相分类特征表明,X7X菌株代表黄杆菌属的一个新物种,为此提出新名称烟草黄杆菌(Flavisolibacter nicotianae sp. nov.)(模式菌株X7X=KCTC 62326=CGMCC 16451)。

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