Wen Yangyang, Wei Zhiting, Ma Chang, Xing Xiaofei, Li Zhenxing, Luo Dan
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of New Energy and Material, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2019 May 20;9(5):775. doi: 10.3390/nano9050775.
Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a pivotal step for many sustainable energy technologies, and exploring inexpensive and highly efficient electrocatalysts is one of the most crucial but challenging issues to overcome the sluggish kinetics and high overpotentials during OER. Among the numerous electrocatalysts, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising due to their high specific surface area, tunable porosity, and diversity of metal centers and functional groups. It is believed that combining MOFs with conductive nanostructures could significantly improve their catalytic activities. In this study, an MXene supported CoNi-ZIF-67 hybrid (CoNi-ZIF-67@TiCT) was synthesized through the in-situ growth of bimetallic CoNi-ZIF-67 rhombic dodecahedrons on the TiCT matrix via a coprecipitation reaction. It is revealed that the inclusion of the MXene matrix not only produces smaller CoNi-ZIF-67 particles, but also increases the average oxidation of Co/Ni elements, endowing the CoNi-ZIF-67@TiCT as an excellent OER electrocatalyst. The effective synergy of the electrochemically active CoNi-ZIF-67 phase and highly conductive MXene support prompts the hybrid to process a superior OER catalytic activity with a low onset potential (275 mV vs. a reversible hydrogen electrode, RHE) and Tafel slope (65.1 mV∙dec), much better than the IrO catalysts and the pure CoNi-ZIF-67. This work may pave a new way for developing efficient non-precious metal catalyst materials.
析氧反应(OER)是许多可持续能源技术的关键步骤,探索廉价且高效的电催化剂是克服OER过程中缓慢动力学和高过电位的最关键但具有挑战性的问题之一。在众多电催化剂中,金属有机框架(MOFs)因其高比表面积、可调孔隙率以及金属中心和官能团的多样性而成为有前景的材料。据信,将MOFs与导电纳米结构相结合可显著提高其催化活性。在本研究中,通过共沉淀反应在TiCT基体上原位生长双金属CoNi-ZIF-67菱形十二面体,合成了一种MXene负载的CoNi-ZIF-67杂化物(CoNi-ZIF-67@TiCT)。结果表明,MXene基体的加入不仅产生了更小的CoNi-ZIF-67颗粒,还增加了Co/Ni元素的平均氧化态,使CoNi-ZIF-67@TiCT成为一种优异的OER电催化剂。电化学活性CoNi-ZIF-67相和高导电性MXene载体的有效协同作用促使该杂化物具有优异的OER催化活性,起始电位低(相对于可逆氢电极,RHE为275 mV),塔菲尔斜率为(65.1 mV∙dec),比IrO催化剂和纯CoNi-ZIF-67要好得多。这项工作可能为开发高效非贵金属催化剂材料开辟一条新途径。