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全内镜下经椎间孔椎间盘切除术治疗胸椎间盘突出症伴背侧移位:病例报告

Full-endoscopic interlaminar discectomy for the treatment of a dorsal migrated thoracic disc herniation: Case report.

作者信息

Hur Jung-Woo, Kim Jin-Sung, Seung Ji-Hoon

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital.

Department of Neurosurgery, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, the Catholic University of Korea, Seoul.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 May;98(22):e15541. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015541.

Abstract

RATIONALE

Thoracic disc herniation (TDH) is an infrequent spinal disease and difficult to treat well. Various surgical approaches and procedures were introduced in many literatures. The authors report a patient with dorsal migrated TDH compressing the spinal cord at T10-11 level.

PATIENT CONCERNS

A 65-year-old male patient presented with complaints of severe paresthesia of both legs and progressive motor weakness for 1 week.

DIAGNOSES

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thoracic and lumbar spine revealed TDH and migration of dorsal side on spinal cord at T10-11 level.

INTERVENTIONS

Successful decompressive surgery was performed through a posterior interlaminar approach using only endoscopic instruments.

OUTCOMES

After the operation, patient's symptoms, paraparesis and paresthesia, immediately improved.

LESSONS

The successful results of this case suggest that full endoscopic laminotomy and discectomy may be an attractive minimally invasive surgical technique for treating TDH with dorsal migrated fragments.

摘要

理论依据

胸椎间盘突出症(TDH)是一种罕见的脊柱疾病,难以得到良好治疗。许多文献介绍了各种手术入路和手术方法。作者报告了1例T10 - 11节段背侧移位型胸椎间盘突出症压迫脊髓的患者。

患者情况

一名65岁男性患者,主诉双腿严重感觉异常并进行性运动无力1周。

诊断

胸腰椎磁共振成像(MRI)显示T10 - 11节段存在胸椎间盘突出症且脊髓背侧移位。

干预措施

仅使用内镜器械通过后外侧入路成功实施减压手术。

结果

术后患者症状,即双下肢轻瘫和感觉异常立即改善。

经验教训

该病例的成功结果表明,全内镜下椎板切除术和椎间盘切除术可能是治疗伴有背侧移位碎片的胸椎间盘突出症的一种有吸引力的微创手术技术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6dbd/6709002/ecb00550a3a5/medi-98-e15541-g005.jpg

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