Clinic of Pediatrics III, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Clinical Emergency Pediatric Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Neurol Sci. 2019 Sep;40(9):1985-1989. doi: 10.1007/s10072-019-03932-1. Epub 2019 May 30.
Neuroblastoma ranks third among pediatric malignancies.
The case of a 3-year-old child is presented, who suddenly had frequent, unproductive, emetic cough; fever; and weight loss. Lung X-ray showed an opacity situated in the posterior superior mediastinum. Thoracic ultrasound revealed a slightly inhomogeneous, hypoechoic mass located in the posterior superior mediastinum. Computed tomography evidenced a tumor mass with homogeneous appearance in the costo-vertebral groove. Histological examination confirmed the diagnosis of ganglioneuroblastoma.
Although history and clinical examination provided few elements, diagnosis was made based on imaging and histopathological examination.
神经母细胞瘤在儿科恶性肿瘤中排名第三。
介绍了一例 3 岁儿童病例，该儿童突然出现频繁、无效、呕吐性咳嗽；发热；体重减轻。肺部 X 光显示后上纵隔有一不透明区。胸部超声显示后上纵隔有一个稍不均匀、低回声肿块。计算机断层扫描显示在肋椎沟有一个肿瘤肿块，具有均匀的外观。组织学检查证实了神经节母细胞瘤的诊断。
尽管病史和临床检查提供的信息很少，但根据影像学和组织病理学检查做出了诊断。
