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儿科急诊科出院患儿家长书面资料分析

Analysis of written resources for parents of children discharged from a paediatric emergency department.

作者信息

Phonpruk Kodchanipa, Flowers Karen, Naughton Geraldine, Fulbrook Paul

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, Suratthani Rajabhat University, Surat Thani, Thailand.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane, Australia.

出版信息

J Child Health Care. 2019 Dec;23(4):652-662. doi: 10.1177/1367493519852460. Epub 2019 Jun 2.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to profile the information and readability of parent-focused resources to support care at home following a child's discharge from a paediatric emergency department (ED). Analysis included recording the scope, source, readability scores and benchmarking the contents against previous recommendations for discharge information. Information from 46 resources (on 41 conditions) from three separate sources was analysed. Overall, a wide range of resources was available. Inconsistency was evident in the framework and design of resources available. Approximately two-thirds of resources provided information about referral to community resources, and most had links to community health providers. Assessment of readability levels showed a predominant pitch towards a relatively high level of schooling. Existing written resources available for parents to use in caring for their child following discharge from an ED could improve with more streamlined designs as well as consistent references to community resources and additional health providers. Parents with low reading capacity may not be able to make the most of existing resources to care for their child at home following ED discharge. This framework was developed for reviewing the resources that could be useful for quality assessment of other parent-focused discharge information.

摘要

本研究的目的是剖析以家长为重点的资源的信息及可读性,以支持儿童从儿科急诊科出院后的家庭护理。分析内容包括记录范围、来源、可读性得分,并根据先前关于出院信息的建议对内容进行基准测试。对来自三个不同来源的46份资源(涉及41种病症)的信息进行了分析。总体而言,有各种各样的资源可供使用。现有资源的框架和设计存在明显的不一致。大约三分之二的资源提供了转介至社区资源的信息,且大多数资源与社区卫生服务提供者有链接。可读性水平评估显示,这些资源主要针对相对较高学历的人群。现有的可供家长在孩子从急诊科出院后用于照顾孩子的书面资源,若能采用更简化的设计、对社区资源和其他卫生服务提供者进行统一引用,将会有所改进。阅读能力较低的家长可能无法充分利用现有资源在孩子从急诊科出院后在家中照顾孩子。该框架旨在用于审查那些对其他以家长为重点的出院信息进行质量评估可能有用的资源。

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