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大鼠体内胆红素结合及胆汁排泄的底物诱导作用

Substrate induction of bilirubin conjugation and biliary excretion in the rat.

作者信息

Muñoz M E, Esteller A, González J

机构信息

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Salamanca, Spain.

出版信息

Clin Sci (Lond). 1987 Oct;73(4):371-5. doi: 10.1042/cs0730371.

DOI:10.1042/cs0730371
PMID:3117476
Abstract
  1. The effect of high bilirubin loads (60 mumol/kg twice daily for 2 days) on glucuronosyltransferase activity and biliary excretion of bilirubin was studied in Wistar rats. 2. The concentration of bilirubin in serum increased from 1.1 mumol/l in controls to 5.5 mumol/l after bilirubin pretreatment. 3. Bilirubin pretreatment led to a 25% increase in hepatic UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity. Bilirubin Tm was increased by 22% and correlated positively with glucuronosyltransferase activity. 4. The output of conjugated bilirubin in bile was enhanced but no changes in the proportion of monoconjugates to disconjugates were observed. 5. Our data suggest that prolonged treatment with bilirubin can increase biliary bilirubin excretion by inducing glucuronosyltransferase activity.
摘要
  1. 在Wistar大鼠中研究了高胆红素负荷(每天两次,每次60 μmol/kg,持续2天)对葡萄糖醛酸转移酶活性和胆红素胆汁排泄的影响。2. 胆红素预处理后,血清胆红素浓度从对照组的1.1 μmol/L升至5.5 μmol/L。3. 胆红素预处理使肝脏UDP-葡萄糖醛酸转移酶活性增加25%。胆红素Tm增加22%,且与葡萄糖醛酸转移酶活性呈正相关。4. 胆汁中结合胆红素的排出量增加,但单结合物与双结合物的比例未观察到变化。5. 我们的数据表明,胆红素的长期治疗可通过诱导葡萄糖醛酸转移酶活性增加胆汁胆红素排泄。

相似文献

1
Substrate induction of bilirubin conjugation and biliary excretion in the rat.大鼠体内胆红素结合及胆汁排泄的底物诱导作用
Clin Sci (Lond). 1987 Oct;73(4):371-5. doi: 10.1042/cs0730371.
2
Effects of uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase activity on the maximal secretion rate of bilirubin conjugates in the rat.
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Biochem Pharmacol. 1990 Apr 1;39(7):1175-80. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(90)90259-n.
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Thyroid hormones and the hepatic handling of bilirubin. II. Effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the apparent maximal biliary secretion of bilirubin in the Wistar rat.甲状腺激素与肝脏对胆红素的处理。II. 甲状腺功能减退和甲状腺功能亢进对Wistar大鼠胆红素表观最大胆汁分泌的影响。
J Hepatol. 1988 Oct;7(2):229-38. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(88)80487-2.
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Thyroid hormones and the hepatic handling of bilirubin. I. Effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on the hepatic transport of bilirubin mono- and diconjugates in the Wistar rat.甲状腺激素与肝脏对胆红素的处理。I. 甲状腺功能减退和亢进对Wistar大鼠肝脏胆红素单葡萄糖醛酸苷和双葡萄糖醛酸苷转运的影响。
Hepatology. 1989 Feb;9(2):314-21. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840090225.
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Hepatology. 1985 Jul-Aug;5(4):600-6. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840050413.
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J Hepatol. 1990 Jan;10(1):35-40. doi: 10.1016/0168-8278(90)90070-8.
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Bile pigment formation and excretion in the rabbit.家兔体内胆汁色素的形成与排泄
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Enhancement by secretin of the apparently maximal hepatic transport of bilirubin in the rat.
Hepatology. 1984 Jul-Aug;4(4):651-7. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840040414.

引用本文的文献

1
Bilirubin, a curse and a boon.胆红素,既是祸也是福。
Gut. 2003 Dec;52(12):1668-70. doi: 10.1136/gut.52.12.1668.
2
Induction of bilirubin clearance by the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR).组成型雄烷受体(CAR)诱导胆红素清除
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Apr 1;100(7):4156-61. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0630614100. Epub 2003 Mar 18.