Wang Tongshan, Liu Jun, Li Suihui, Yuan Zhengang, Huang Xiangzhong
Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, P.R. China.
Oncol Lett. 2019 Jun;17(6):5103-5107. doi: 10.3892/ol.2019.10201. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
Effects of long intergenic non-coding RNA (lincRNA)-p21 on the proliferation, migration and invasion ability of HepG2 liver cancer cells were assessed to explore the underlying mechanism. The lincRNA-p21 small interfering RNA (siRNA) lentivirus vector was constructed, transfected and screened to obtain a stable cell line, which constituted the experimental group. At the same time, the empty virus vector was transfected as the control group. The messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of lincRNA-p21 in cells was detected via reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The proliferation ability of cells was detected via Cell Counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay. Transwell chamber experiment was used to observe cell migration and invasion ability. Compared with that in the control group, the mRNA expression level of lincRNA-p21 in cells in the experimental group was obviously decreased (p<0.05). Results of CCK-8 showed that the proliferation ability of liver cancer cells was remarkably higher than that in the control group after knockout of lincRNA-p21 (p<0.05). Results of the Transwell chamber experiment revealed that the invasion and migration ability of HepG2 cells in experimental group was markedly higher than that in control group (p<0.05). When lincRNA-p21 was inhibited, the proliferation, invasion and migration ability of HepG2 cells were significantly enhanced, and the apoptosis rate was significantly decreased. Thus, lincRNA-p21 on the surface may play an inhibitory role in the occurrence, development and metastasis of liver cancer.
评估长链基因间非编码RNA(lincRNA)-p21对肝癌细胞HepG2增殖、迁移和侵袭能力的影响,以探索其潜在机制。构建lincRNA-p21小干扰RNA(siRNA)慢病毒载体,进行转染和筛选以获得稳定细胞系,该细胞系构成实验组。同时,转染空病毒载体作为对照组。通过逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)检测细胞中lincRNA-p21的信使核糖核酸(mRNA)表达。通过细胞计数试剂盒-8(CCK-8)检测细胞的增殖能力。采用Transwell小室实验观察细胞的迁移和侵袭能力。与对照组相比,实验组细胞中lincRNA-p21的mRNA表达水平明显降低(p<0.05)。CCK-8结果显示,敲除lincRNA-p21后肝癌细胞的增殖能力明显高于对照组(p<0.05)。Transwell小室实验结果显示,实验组中HepG2细胞的侵袭和迁移能力明显高于对照组(p<0.05)。当lincRNA-p21受到抑制时,HepG2细胞的增殖、侵袭和迁移能力显著增强,凋亡率显著降低。因此,表面的lincRNA-p21可能在肝癌的发生、发展和转移中发挥抑制作用。