中国以患者为中心的痴呆症护理:双语文献综述

Person-Centered Dementia Care in China: A Bilingual Literature Review.

作者信息

Wang Jing, Wu Bei, Bowers Barbara J, Lepore Michael J, Ding Ding, McConnell Eleanor S, Corazzini Kirsten N

机构信息

Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2019 May 14;5:2333721419844349. doi: 10.1177/2333721419844349. eCollection 2019 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

We conducted a bilingual literature review of the existing studies focusing on person-centered dementia care in China. We synthesized key findings from included articles according to three overarching themes: , and . We also drew on frameworks, theories, and other contents from the examined articles to develop a person-centered dementia care model with specific relevance to China. The model is a good starting point to help us operationalize globally relevant core principles of PCC in the specific sociocultural context of China. The framework will be informed by more empirical studies and evolve with the ongoing operationalization of PCC. Although PCC is a new concept and has not been vigorously or systematically studied in China, it is attracting increasing attention from Chinese researchers. More empirical studies are needed to link PCC to measurable outcomes, enrich the framework for applying PCC, and construct assessment and evaluation systems to facilitate the provision of PCC across countries and cultures. Global consortia and collaborations with multidisciplinary expertise to develop a PCC common data infrastructure that is internationally relevant for data sharing and comparison are needed.

摘要

我们对中国现有的以患者为中心的痴呆症护理研究进行了双语文献综述。我们根据三个总体主题对纳入文章的关键发现进行了综合: ,以及 。我们还借鉴了所审查文章中的框架、理论和其他内容,以开发一个与中国具体相关的以患者为中心的痴呆症护理模型。该模型是一个良好的起点,有助于我们在中国特定的社会文化背景下实施与全球相关的以患者为中心护理的核心原则。该框架将以更多实证研究为依据,并随着以患者为中心护理的持续实施而不断发展。尽管以患者为中心的护理是一个新概念,在中国尚未得到大力或系统的研究,但它正吸引着越来越多中国研究人员的关注。需要更多的实证研究来将以患者为中心的护理与可衡量的结果联系起来,丰富应用以患者为中心护理的框架,并构建评估和评价系统,以促进在不同国家和文化中提供以患者为中心的护理。需要全球联盟以及具有多学科专业知识的合作,以开发一个与国际相关的数据共享和比较的以患者为中心护理通用数据基础设施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14dc/6540483/86cbf20b11f3/10.1177_2333721419844349-fig1.jpg

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