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中国青少年的数字媒体与抑郁症状:一项横断面研究。

Digital media and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: A cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Zhang Jie, Hu Hang, Hennessy Dwight, Zhao Sibo, Zhang Yiwen

机构信息

Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China.

State University of New York Buffalo State, 1300 Elmwood Avenue, Buffalo, New York, 14222, USA.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2019 May 9;5(5):e01554. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01554. eCollection 2019 May.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01554
PMID:31193045
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6514493/
Abstract

This study was designed to investigate the association between new digital media and depressive symptoms in a representative Chinese adolescent sample. An existing national data source was used, that surveyed 16,205 Chinese adolescents in 2013-2014. Adolescents who spent more time on screen activities or less time on non-screen activities were significantly more likely to have depressive symptoms. New digital media had a greater association on girls than boys regarding depression. The association of new digital media on depression also showed a decreased trend across economic regions with the lower economically developed western area showing the greatest link between digital media and depression, although this association was still significant in all economic regions.

摘要

本研究旨在调查具有代表性的中国青少年样本中新型数字媒体与抑郁症状之间的关联。研究使用了现有的全国性数据源,该数据源在2013 - 2014年对16205名中国青少年进行了调查。花更多时间在屏幕活动上或花更少时间在非屏幕活动上的青少年更有可能出现抑郁症状。在抑郁症方面,新型数字媒体与女孩的关联比男孩更大。新型数字媒体与抑郁症的关联在不同经济区域也呈现出下降趋势,经济欠发达的西部地区显示出数字媒体与抑郁症之间的联系最为紧密,不过这种关联在所有经济区域仍然显著。

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本文引用的文献

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J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2019 Feb 1;57(2):44-51. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20181023-03. Epub 2018 Nov 1.
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Correlates of screen time among 8-19-year-old students in China.中国 8-19 岁学生屏幕时间的相关因素。
BMC Public Health. 2018 Apr 10;18(1):467. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5355-3.
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Depressive symptoms and negative life events: What psycho-social factors protect or harm left-behind children in China?
新冠疫情期间大学生的学业自我效能感、自尊、学习满意度及虚拟媒体使用情况作为抑郁和情绪耗竭预测因素的研究
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Associations of Face-to-Face and Instant Messaging Family Communication and Their Contents With Family Wellbeing and Personal Happiness Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic.新冠疫情期间面对面家庭沟通与即时通讯家庭沟通及其内容与家庭幸福感和个人幸福感的关联
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BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Dec 15;17(1):402. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1554-1.
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Social Determinants of Depression: The Intersections of Race, Gender, and Socioeconomic Status.抑郁症的社会决定因素:种族、性别和社会经济地位的交叉影响
Brain Sci. 2017 Nov 24;7(12):156. doi: 10.3390/brainsci7120156.
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Digital Media, Anxiety, and Depression in Children.儿童中的数字媒体、焦虑与抑郁
Pediatrics. 2017 Nov;140(Suppl 2):S76-S80. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1758G.
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Social Media Use and Mental Health among Young Adults.社交媒体使用与年轻人的心理健康。
Psychiatr Q. 2018 Jun;89(2):307-314. doi: 10.1007/s11126-017-9535-6.
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Do Life Events and Social Support Vary across Depressive Disorders?生活事件和社会支持在不同抑郁症类型中是否存在差异?
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Determinants of and socio-economic disparities in self-rated health in China.中国自评健康的决定因素和社会经济差异。
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#Sleepyteens: Social media use in adolescence is associated with poor sleep quality, anxiety, depression and low self-esteem.# 睡眠不足的青少年:青少年使用社交媒体与睡眠质量差、焦虑、抑郁和自卑有关。
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