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使用校准的体域辐射计评估图书馆和媒体库中个人职业射频电磁场暴露情况。

Assessment of Personal Occupational Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields in Libraries and Media Libraries, Using Calibrated On-Body Exposimeters.

机构信息

Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Ifsttar, UMRESTTE, UMR T_9405, 8 avenue Rockefeller 69373 Lyon, France.

Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69495 Pierre Bénite, France.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jun 13;16(12):2087. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16122087.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph16122087
PMID:31200442
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6616949/
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

With the spread of Wifi networks, safety concerns have arisen, with complaints of somatic disorders, notably in traditional libraries and media libraries. The aim of the present study was to describe the conditions and levels of exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields in the real-life occupational conditions of those working in traditional libraries and media libraries.

METHODS

Dynamic measurements, using an exposimeter, were taken in 20 radiofrequency bands from 88 to 5850 MHz. The activity of 28 library workers was analyzed on a space-time budget. An audit of exposure sources and static measurements enabled the work-places to be mapped.

RESULTS

In seven libraries, 78,858 samples were taken over the 20 radiofrequency bands from 88 to 5850 MHz. Exposure was described for 28 working days. The median total field was 0.071 V/m (10th percentile: 0.022 V/m, 90th percentile: 0.534 V/m) and for Wifi the median field was 0.005 V/m (10th percentile: 0.005 V/m, 90th percentile: 0.028 V/m). Median individual exposure to Wifi frequency waves ranged from 0.005 to 0.040 V/m.

CONCLUSIONS

Overall, the occupational exposure in this sector was close to the exposure in the general population. Peaks were due to the use of walkie-talkies by security staff. Exposure due to external sources depended on geographic location. Exposure in this occupation is well below the general occupational exposure levels, notably as regards Wifi.

摘要

背景与目的

随着 Wifi 网络的普及,人们对其安全性产生了担忧,尤其是在传统图书馆和媒体图书馆,有出现躯体紊乱的投诉。本研究旨在描述传统图书馆和媒体图书馆工作人员在实际工作环境中射频电磁场的暴露条件和水平。

方法

使用辐射计对 88 至 5850MHz 的 20 个射频频段进行动态测量。分析了 28 名图书馆工作人员的时空预算活动。通过对暴露源和静态测量的审核,绘制了工作场所的地图。

结果

在 7 个图书馆中,对 88 至 5850MHz 的 20 个射频频段共采集了 78858 个样本。对 28 个工作日的暴露情况进行了描述。总场的中位数为 0.071V/m(第 10 个百分位数:0.022V/m,第 90 个百分位数:0.534V/m),而 Wifi 的中位数为 0.005V/m(第 10 个百分位数:0.005V/m,第 90 个百分位数:0.028V/m)。个人暴露于 Wifi 频率的中位数范围为 0.005 至 0.040V/m。

结论

总的来说,该部门的职业暴露接近一般人群的暴露水平。峰值是由于安保人员使用对讲机造成的。外部来源的暴露取决于地理位置。该职业的暴露水平远低于一般职业暴露水平,特别是在 Wifi 方面。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/7de69cb3e255/ijerph-16-02087-g004a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/5db43923e437/ijerph-16-02087-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/fb4e0fa926bc/ijerph-16-02087-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/eaee6b194c53/ijerph-16-02087-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/7de69cb3e255/ijerph-16-02087-g004a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/5db43923e437/ijerph-16-02087-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/fb4e0fa926bc/ijerph-16-02087-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/eaee6b194c53/ijerph-16-02087-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b209/6616949/7de69cb3e255/ijerph-16-02087-g004a.jpg

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