酗酒与女性健康。
Alcoholism and women's health.
作者信息
Blume S B
机构信息
Alcoholism and Compulsive Gambling Program, South Oaks Hospital, Amityville, NY.
出版信息
Public Health Rep. 1987 Jul-Aug;102(4 Suppl):38-42.
Abstract
There are a variety of reasons why women are believed to be more susceptible than men to the effects of alcohol. Physical factors, such as body water content and hereditary predisposition to alcoholism, differentiate women from men. Social factors include secretive drinking, role model in the family, and a perceived increase in promiscuity. Societal stigmas make it difficult for alcoholic women to seek help, yet the mortality rates are high for those women who continue to drink.
摘要
人们认为女性比男性更容易受到酒精影响，原因有多种。身体因素，如身体含水量和酒精中毒的遗传易感性，使女性与男性有所不同。社会因素包括隐秘饮酒、家庭中的榜样作用以及人们认为的滥交行为增加。社会污名使得酗酒女性难以寻求帮助，但继续饮酒的女性死亡率很高。
相似文献
1
Alcoholism and women's health.酗酒与女性健康。
Public Health Rep. 1987 Jul-Aug;102(4 Suppl):38-42.
2
Women's alcohol use and alcoholism in Korea.韩国女性的酒精使用与酗酒问题。
Subst Use Misuse. 2008 Jul;43(8-9):1078-87. doi: 10.1080/10826080801914212.
3
Gender differences in the risk of alcohol dependence: United States, 1992.酒精依赖风险中的性别差异：美国，1992年
Addiction. 1996 Dec;91(12):1831-42.
4
Acculturation, drinking, and alcohol abuse and dependence among Hispanics in the Texas-Mexico border.德克萨斯-墨西哥边境地区西班牙裔人群的文化适应、饮酒及酒精滥用与依赖情况
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2008 Feb;32(2):314-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00576.x. Epub 2007 Dec 21.
5
[Differences in the drinking behavior between alcoholic men and women in the Schwerin district].
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1979 Mar;31(3):168-73.
6
Ten-year prediction of women's drinking behavior in a nationally representative sample.全国代表性样本中女性饮酒行为的十年预测。
Womens Health. 1998 Fall;4(3):199-230.
7
Changing factors and changing needs in women's health care.女性医疗保健中的变化因素与不断变化的需求。
Nurs Clin North Am. 1986 Mar;21(1):111-23.
8
[Clinical and biological specificities of female alcoholism].[女性酒精中毒的临床与生物学特性]
Encephale. 2002 Nov-Dec;28(6 Pt 1):503-9.
9
[The Gothenburg study of women and alcohol: low occurrence of abuse--increase appears to have abated].[哥德堡女性与酒精研究：滥用情况发生率低——增长似乎已趋缓和]
Lakartidningen. 2001 Mar 7;98(10):1103-7.
10
Harmful alcohol use in Goa, India, and its associations with violence: a study in primary care.印度果阿邦有害饮酒情况及其与暴力行为的关联：一项初级保健研究
Alcohol Alcohol. 2007 Mar-Apr;42(2):131-7. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agl103. Epub 2006 Dec 15.
引用本文的文献
1
The risk of multiple addictions. Guidelines for assessing a woman's alcohol and drug use.
West J Med. 1988 Dec;149(6):741-5.
本文引用的文献
1
Predictors of mortality in alcoholic women: prospective follow-up study.酗酒女性的死亡率预测因素：前瞻性随访研究。
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1983 Spring;7(2):237-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1983.tb05449.x.
2
Sexual experience and drinking among women in a U.S. national survey.美国一项全国性调查中的女性性经历与饮酒情况
Arch Sex Behav. 1986 Oct;15(5):363-92. doi: 10.1007/BF01543109.
Zotero 插件