Pereira Lila, Sampson Jessica, DiCola Katie
New York Medical College, Valhalla, USA.
Loyola University, Chicago, USA.
J Psycholinguist Res. 2019 Oct;48(5):1185-1201. doi: 10.1007/s10936-019-09652-z.
A long history exists of the utilization of narratives to help young people cope with stress and illness. Research is beginning to focus on video based story-telling for the purpose of intervention, however little research has been conducted to look at factors that influence the narrative content of these films. As a pilot, and within the context of a larger study, the current research was conducted with n = 10 adolescents with cancer and n = 10 healthy peers exploring participant characteristics (e.g. personality, quality of life, etc.) and their relationship with linguistic consent of the film. Despite little to no differences identified in demographic characteristics, results identified distinct differences between each group, suggesting that linguistic aspects of film narratives differ in adolescents with and without cancer. This research can serve to motivate future directions of exploration surrounding the content of film narratives and their relationship to patient well-being.
利用叙事来帮助年轻人应对压力和疾病已有很长的历史。目前研究开始聚焦于以视频讲故事进行干预,然而,针对影响这些影片叙事内容的因素,所开展的研究甚少。作为一项先导研究,并在一项更大规模研究的背景下,本项研究对10名患癌青少年和10名健康同龄人进行了调查,探讨参与者特征(如个性、生活质量等)及其与影片语言内容的关系。尽管在人口统计学特征方面几乎未发现差异,但结果显示两组之间存在明显差异,这表明患癌和未患癌青少年的影片叙事语言方面有所不同。这项研究有助于推动围绕影片叙事内容及其与患者福祉关系的未来探索方向。