Outcomes Research Branch, Healthcare Delivery Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; ICF, Fairfax, VA.
Outcomes Research Branch, Healthcare Delivery Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Semin Oncol Nurs. 2019 Aug;35(4):328-332. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2019.06.002. Epub 2019 Jun 20.
To review characteristics and experiences of informal cancer caregivers.
Recent empirical studies and review papers on informal cancer caregiving.
Increasing cancer prevalence and shifts toward outpatient care place substantial burden on caregivers. Cancer progression, treatment, and individual characteristics influence the caregiving experience. Longitudinal research and the development, testing, and implementation of effective interventions for cancer caregivers are needed.
Nurses play key roles in efforts to support cancer caregivers. Nursing interventions that incorporate caregiver preparation, support, and training in caregiving tasks are warranted.
回顾非正规癌症护理者的特征和经验。
近期关于非正规癌症护理的实证研究和综述论文。
癌症发病率的上升和向门诊护理的转变给护理者带来了巨大的负担。癌症的进展、治疗和个体特征影响着护理体验。需要进行纵向研究，并开发、测试和实施有效的癌症护理者干预措施。
护士在支持癌症护理者的工作中发挥着关键作用。护理干预措施应包括护理者的准备、支持和护理任务培训。
