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一项针对 18-64 岁患有肾细胞癌的成年人的社会经济因素与生存情况的真实世界研究。

A real-world study of socioeconomic factors with survival in adults aged 18-64 years with renal cell carcinoma.

机构信息

Institute of Fudan-Minhang Academic Health System, Minhang Branch, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201199, PR China.

Department of Pharmacology, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, PR China.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2019 Jul;15(21):2503-2515. doi: 10.2217/fon-2018-0827. Epub 2019 Jun 26.

Abstract

To evaluate the impact of socioeconomic factors (SEFs) on survival of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients. RCC patients diagnosed between 2007 and 2015 were collected from the SEER database. The crude and multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to identify the independent prognostic factors and quantity the mortality risks for overall survival (OS). Three SEFs including marital status, insurance status and median household income were identified as prognostic factors for OS. SEF-stage was built based on the three SEFs. Moreover, the SEF-stage 1 had superior OS than SEF-stage 2 within the respective American Joint Committee on Cancer stages. The SEF-stage was an independently prognostic factor for OS in RCC. Incorporation of SEF-stage into the American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system might be beneficial for better survival prediction and clinical management. However, further studies were needed to validate these findings in other populations.

摘要

为了评估社会经济因素(SEFs)对肾细胞癌(RCC)患者生存的影响。从 SEER 数据库中收集了 2007 年至 2015 年间诊断的 RCC 患者。使用粗死亡率和多变量 Cox 回归分析来确定独立的预后因素,并量化总生存率(OS)的死亡风险。确定了婚姻状况、保险状况和家庭中位数收入这三个 SEFs 为 OS 的预后因素。根据这三个 SEFs 构建了 SEF 分期。此外,在各自的美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)分期中,SEF 分期 1 的 OS 优于 SEF 分期 2。SEF 分期是 RCC OS 的独立预后因素。将 SEF 分期纳入 AJCC 分期系统可能有助于更好地预测生存和临床管理。然而,需要进一步的研究来验证这些发现是否适用于其他人群。

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