Australian Centre for Research into Injury in Sport and its Prevention, Federation University Australia, Ballarat, Australia.
Federation Business School, Federation University Australia, Gippsland, Australia.
Clin J Sport Med. 2019 Jul;29(4):324-328. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000524.
Implementation of automated external defibrillators (AEDs) in community sports settings is an important component of emergency medical planning. This study aimed to understand motivations for why sports organizations participated in a government-funded program that provided AEDs and associated first-aid training.
Face-to-face interviews.
Community sports organizations in Victoria, Australia.
Representatives from 14 organizations who participated in a government-funded AED program.
Motivations to participate in the AED program were explored using a qualitative descriptive approach.
Two overarching themes emerged: awareness of the program and decision to apply. Awareness was gained indirectly through grant advertising in newsletters/emails/web sites and directly through their sporting associations. For most organizations, there was no decision process per se, rather, the opportunity to apply was the key determinant for participating in the program. A duty of care also emerged as a key driving factor, with recognition of AEDs as a valuable asset to communities broadly, not just the participants' immediate sports setting. Reflecting on participation in the program, these participants identified that it was important to increase awareness about AED ownership and use. The program benefits were clearly summed up as being best prepared for a worst-case scenario.
This study provides new understanding of why community sports organizations apply for an AED and training. The strongest reason was simply the opportunity to acquire this at no cost. Therefore, for wider implementation of AEDs, additional funding opportunities, targeted awareness of these opportunities, and continued promotion of AED importance are recommended.
在社区体育环境中实施自动体外除颤器(AED)是紧急医疗规划的重要组成部分。本研究旨在了解体育组织参与政府资助计划的动机,该计划提供 AED 和相关急救培训。
面对面访谈。
澳大利亚维多利亚州的社区体育组织。
参加政府资助 AED 计划的 14 个组织的代表。
使用定性描述方法探讨参与 AED 计划的动机。
出现了两个总体主题:对该计划的认识和申请决定。认识是通过在通讯/电子邮件/网站上的拨款广告间接获得的,也可以通过他们的体育协会直接获得。对大多数组织来说,没有具体的决策过程,而是申请的机会是参与该计划的关键决定因素。关怀义务也成为一个关键的驱动因素,因为认识到 AED 是社区的宝贵资产,而不仅仅是参与者的即时体育环境。这些参与者在回顾参与该计划时表示,提高对 AED 所有权和使用的认识很重要。该计划的好处被明确总结为最好为最坏情况做好准备。
本研究提供了对社区体育组织申请 AED 和培训的原因的新认识。最主要的原因是免费获得这一机会。因此,为了更广泛地实施 AED,建议提供额外的资金机会、有针对性地提高对这些机会的认识,并继续宣传 AED 的重要性。