美国加利福尼亚州一个居民区给树木喷淋处理后，鸣禽因吸食吡虫啉而中毒。
Imidacloprid Poisoning of Songbirds Following a Drench Application of Trees in a Residential Neighborhood in California, USA.
机构信息
Wildlife Investigations Laboratory, California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Rancho Cordova, California, USA.
California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
出版信息
Environ Toxicol Chem. 2019 Aug;38(8):1724-1727. doi: 10.1002/etc.4473. Epub 2019 Jun 26.
Abstract
In March 2017, 26 American goldfinches (Spinus tristis) were found dead following a drench application of imidacloprid in California (USA). Identical seed fragments were present in the digestive tracts. Imidacloprid was detected in 4 separate pooled samples from 18 birds, in crop/gizzard contents (4.8 ± 1.3 ppm; range 2.2-8.5 ppm) and liver tissues (3.9 ± 0.6 ppm; range 2.1-4.8 ppm). We suspect that fallen elm (Ulmus sp.) seeds were contaminated with imidacloprid during the drench application and subsequently ingested, resulting in acute toxicity and death. Environ Toxicol Chem 2019;38:1724-1727. © 2019 The Authors. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of SETAC.
摘要
2017 年 3 月，在美国加利福尼亚州，26 只金翅雀（Spinus tristis）在喷洒吡虫啉后死亡。在它们的消化道中发现了相同的种子碎片。在来自 18 只鸟类的 4 个单独混合样本中检测到吡虫啉，存在于嗉囊/肌胃内容物（4.8±1.3ppm；范围 2.2-8.5ppm）和肝脏组织（3.9±0.6ppm；范围 2.1-4.8ppm）中。我们怀疑在喷洒过程中，掉落的榆树（Ulmus sp.）种子被吡虫啉污染，随后被鸟类摄入，导致急性毒性和死亡。环境毒理化学 2019；38:1724-1727。©2019 作者。环境毒理化学由 Wiley 期刊出版公司代表 SETAC 出版。
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