Wagner M, Kollorz W
Institut für Arbeits- und Sozial-Medizin der Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg B Umwelthyg Krankenhaushyg Arbeitshyg Prav Med. 1987 Oct;185(1-2):154-63.
For 7 working days running the ethyleneoxide (EtO) concentration has been determined in a medium sized sterilization plant of a medical endoscopy department. Sampling was taken from passive collectors of 3 M. The concentrations were 4 times (= 57% of the whole measured values) under the detection limit of 0.25 ppm = 0.46 mg/m3 in accordance with an eight hour shift; the EtO-level of 1.5, 2.1 and 9.2 ppm stayed for the remaining cases. Consequently the present valid TRK-value of 3 ppm was exceeded only one time. The exposition duration was between 0.6 and 13 years (median 5.5 years) for these 7 participants with a mean age of 33.4 (median 5.5 years). On the occasion of routine laboratory checks which included the analysis of important hematological, hepatological, nephrological and immunological values, no EtO-exposure has been found which was in causal connection with pathological findings. The search for specific RAST-IgE-antibodies against EtO in serum passed negatively. The enzyme activities of the gamma-GT correlated approximately with the anamnestic mentioned alcohol quantity, consumed daily.
在一个医学内窥镜科室的中型消毒车间,连续7个工作日对环氧乙烷(EtO)浓度进行了测定。样本取自3M的被动式采集器。根据八小时轮班制,浓度低于0.25ppm = 0.46mg/m³的检测限的情况出现了4次(占全部测量值的57%);其余情况下环氧乙烷水平分别为1.5ppm、2.1ppm和9.2ppm。因此,目前有效的3ppm的TRK值仅被超过过一次。这7名参与者的暴露时长在0.6至13年之间(中位数为5.5年),平均年龄为33.4岁(中位数为5.5岁)。在包括重要血液学、肝脏学、肾脏病学和免疫学指标分析的常规实验室检查中,未发现与病理结果有因果关系的环氧乙烷暴露情况。血清中针对环氧乙烷的特异性RAST-IgE抗体检测结果为阴性。γ-GT的酶活性大致与记忆中提及的每日饮酒量相关。