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胰腺移植后的生活质量:是时候重新审视了。

Quality of life after pancreas transplantation: time to look again.

机构信息

MedStar Georgetown Transplant Institute, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.

出版信息

Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2019 Aug;24(4):451-455. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000000676.

DOI:10.1097/MOT.0000000000000676
PMID:31246747
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

To summarize the existing body of literature regarding quality of life after pancreas transplantation, discuss the limitations of existing studies and make an argument for the need for future investigation on this important topic using standard verifiable instruments and utility measurements.

RECENT FINDINGS

Reinvigorating support for pancreas transplantation as a life-extending and quality-of-life-enhancing treatment for complicated diabetes mellitus remains a work in progress. Over the past two decades, improvements in surgical management, donor selection, recipient selection and immunosuppression have dramatically improved patient and graft outcomes, achieving durable restoration of normal glucose homeostasis in over 90% of patients. These significant advances in the field of pancreas transplantation have presumably had a positive effect on quality of life of pancreas recipients in the current era; however, this remains unconfirmed.

SUMMARY

Technical success in pancreas transplantation has improved dramatically since quality of life was last vigorously investigated in pancreas transplant recipients. Comprehensive review of the literature demonstrates the need and potential usefulness of further study substantiating quality of life benefit after pancreas transplantation, as it remains one of the primary considerations for this procedure.

摘要

目的综述

总结目前有关胰腺移植后生活质量的文献,讨论现有研究的局限性,并呼吁未来使用标准的可验证工具和效用测量方法对这一重要课题进行研究。

最新发现

重新支持胰腺移植作为延长复杂糖尿病患者生命和提高生活质量的治疗方法仍在进行中。在过去的二十年中,手术管理、供体选择、受体选择和免疫抑制方面的改进极大地改善了患者和移植物的预后,使超过 90%的患者实现了持久的正常血糖稳态恢复。在胰腺移植领域的这些重大进展可能对当前时代胰腺受者的生活质量产生了积极影响;然而,这一点尚未得到证实。

总结

自上次对胰腺移植受者的生活质量进行了深入研究以来,胰腺移植的技术成功率有了显著提高。对文献的综合回顾表明,有必要进一步研究证实胰腺移植后的生活质量获益,因为这仍然是该手术的主要考虑因素之一。

相似文献

1
Quality of life after pancreas transplantation: time to look again.胰腺移植后的生活质量:是时候重新审视了。
Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2019 Aug;24(4):451-455. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000000676.
2
Pancreas Transplantation in the Modern Era.现代胰腺移植
Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2016 Mar;45(1):145-66. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2015.10.008. Epub 2016 Jan 13.
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Update on pancreatic transplantation on the management of diabetes.胰腺移植治疗糖尿病的最新进展
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Long-term benefits of pancreas transplantation.胰腺移植的长期益处。
Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2008 Feb;13(1):85-90. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0b013e3282f2fd7f.
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Pancreas transplantation. An initial experience with systemic and portal drainage of pancreatic allografts.胰腺移植。胰腺同种异体移植的全身引流和门静脉引流的初步经验。
Ann Surg. 1992 Jun;215(6):586-95; discussion 596-7. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199206000-00005.
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Pancreas transplant protocols at the University of Minnesota: recipient and donor selection, operative and postoperative management, and outcome.明尼苏达大学的胰腺移植方案:受者和供者的选择、手术及术后管理以及结果。
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8
Innovations in pancreas transplantation.胰腺移植的创新。
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Pancreas transplantation: indications and consequences.胰腺移植:适应症与后果
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Long-term outcomes after simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant.胰肾联合移植的长期预后。
Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2011 Feb;16(1):128-34. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0b013e328341b0b5.

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Why the Risk of Developing Neuroarthropathy Is Higher After Simultaneous Kidney and Pancreatic Transplantation Compared to Kidney Transplantation Only: The Role of Euglycemia.
为何与单纯肾移植相比,同期肾胰联合移植后发生神经关节病的风险更高:血糖正常的作用。
Ann Transplant. 2021 Feb 2;26:e928449. doi: 10.12659/AOT.928449.
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Psychological Symptoms and Quality of Life After Simultaneous Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation.肾胰联合移植后的心理症状与生活质量
Transplant Direct. 2020 Apr 27;6(5):e552. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000000996. eCollection 2020 May.