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氮氧化物反应,第 17 部分。新型五元和六元氮氧硒脲和硒代氨基甲酸酯的合成、抑菌和杀菌活性。

Reactions of Nitroxides, Part 17. Synthesis, Fungistatic and Bacteriostatic Activity of Novel Five- and Six-Membered Nitroxyl Selenoureas and Selenocarbamates.

机构信息

Łukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Industrial Organic Chemistry, Annopol 6, 03-236 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Molecules. 2019 Jul 4;24(13):2457. doi: 10.3390/molecules24132457.

Abstract

The reactions of 3-isoselenocyanato-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine-1-oxyl, 3-isoselenocyanatomethyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-3-pyrrolidine-1-oxyl, and 4-isoselenocyanato-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl with selected amines and alcohols give the corresponding novel nitroxyl selenoureas and selenocarbamates, all bearing a nitroxyl moiety. Synthesized selenoureas and selenocarbamates show significant activity against pathogenic fungi and bacteria. In contrast to piperidine nitroxides, pyrrolidine, five-membered nitroxyl selenoureas and selenocarbamates show excellent antifungal and antibacterial activity against pathogenic fungi and bacteria, respectively.

摘要

3-异硒氰酸酯基-2,2,5,5-四甲基吡咯烷-1-氧自由基、3-异硒氰酸甲酯基-2,2,5,5-四甲基-3-吡咯烷-1-氧自由基和 4-异硒氰酸酯基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-1-氧自由基与选定的胺和醇反应,得到相应的新型氮氧自由基硒脲和硒代氨基甲酸酯,均含有氮氧自由基部分。合成的硒脲和硒代氨基甲酸酯对致病真菌和细菌表现出显著的活性。与哌啶氮氧自由基相比,吡咯烷、五元氮氧自由基硒脲和硒代氨基甲酸酯分别对致病真菌和细菌具有优异的抗真菌和抗菌活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4960/6650962/d36c7445279c/molecules-24-02457-sch001.jpg

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