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花粉管顶端生长反应-扩散模型的时空动力学

Spatiotemporal dynamics of a reaction-diffusion model of pollen tube tip growth.

作者信息

Tian Chenwei, Shi Qingyan, Cui Xinping, Guo Jingzhe, Yang Zhenbiao, Shi Junping

机构信息

Department of Statistics, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.

Department of Mathematics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, 23187-8795, USA.

出版信息

J Math Biol. 2019 Sep;79(4):1319-1355. doi: 10.1007/s00285-019-01396-7. Epub 2019 Jul 6.

Abstract

A reaction-diffusion model is proposed to describe the mechanisms underlying the spatial distributions of ROP1 and calcium on the pollen tube tip. The model assumes that the plasma membrane ROP1 activates itself through positive feedback loop, while the cytosolic calcium ions inhibit ROP1 via a negative feedback loop. Furthermore it is proposed that lateral movement of molecules on the plasma membrane are depicted by diffusion. It is shown that bistable or oscillatory dynamics could exist even in the non-spatial model, and stationary and oscillatory spatiotemporal patterns are found in the full spatial model which resemble the experimental data of pollen tube tip growth.

摘要

提出了一个反应扩散模型来描述花粉管顶端ROP1和钙的空间分布背后的机制。该模型假设质膜上的ROP1通过正反馈环自我激活,而胞质钙离子通过负反馈环抑制ROP1。此外,还提出质膜上分子的横向运动由扩散来描述。结果表明,即使在非空间模型中也可能存在双稳态或振荡动力学,并且在完整的空间模型中发现了与花粉管顶端生长实验数据相似的稳态和振荡时空模式。

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