沙特阿拉伯的急诊医学：百年发展历程与对未来的美好展望。
Emergency medicine in Saudi Arabia: a century of progress and a bright vision for the future.
作者信息
Khattab Eyad, Sabbagh Abdulrahman, Aljerian Nawfal, Binsalleeh Hashim, Almulhim Mobarak, Alqahtani Abdulrahman, Alsalamah Majid
机构信息
Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, One Deaconess Road, WCC2, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
出版信息
Int J Emerg Med. 2019 Jul 8;12(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12245-019-0232-0.
Although emergency medical services (EMS) and pre-hospital care have existed in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) since 1934, emergency medicine (EM) is a relatively new medical field in the country that was not formally recognized as a medical specialty until 2001. In 2005, the Saudi Board of Emergency Medicine formed to develop, implement, and evaluate a standardized curriculum for EM residents. Since then, EM and the pre-hospital system in the KSA has evolved and grown. This article provides an overview of emergency medicine in Saudi Arabia and the progress it has made in the pre-hospital system, healthcare delivery system, and emergency medicine training. Finally, we will discuss the challenges and opportunities faced as this specialty continues to develop.
尽管自1934年以来沙特阿拉伯王国就已经有了紧急医疗服务（EMS）和院前护理，但急诊医学（EM）在该国却是一个相对较新的医学领域，直到2001年才被正式承认为一个医学专业。2005年，沙特急诊医学委员会成立，旨在为急诊医学住院医师制定、实施和评估标准化课程。从那时起，沙特阿拉伯的急诊医学和院前系统不断发展壮大。本文概述了沙特阿拉伯的急诊医学及其在院前系统、医疗服务提供系统和急诊医学培训方面取得的进展。最后，我们将讨论该专业在持续发展过程中面临的挑战和机遇。
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