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探索公众对痴呆症的认知与理解:分析大众观察项目中的叙述。

Exploring public perceptions and understanding of dementia: Analysing narratives from the Mass Observation Project.

作者信息

Olsen Veronica, Taylor Lou, Whiteley Kirsty, Ellerton Annie, Kingston Paul, Bailey Jan

机构信息

Centre for Ageing and Mental Health, Faculty of Health and Social Care, University of Chester, UK.

出版信息

Dementia (London). 2020 Nov;19(8):2804-2820. doi: 10.1177/1471301219861468. Epub 2019 Jul 10.

Abstract

Over 850,000 people living in the United Kingdom have been diagnosed with dementia, yet knowledge about this condition amongst the general population remains relatively poor. Many studies have evaluated the level of public knowledge and understanding about dementia from a research and professional service perspective; however, none have considered this condition from the perspective of the wider public. In this preliminary overview, we analyse and describe high-level narratives collected from 143 respondents to a Dementia Directive commissioned to the Mass Observation Project. These narratives present a perspective on the public knowledge and understanding about dementia not previously considered, where respondents have written openly about their own experiences, and reflected on their perception of the wider public's knowledge and understanding about dementia. This unique perspective importantly enhances our knowledge about the public's understanding and awareness of dementia, and informs the main areas of public concern found in the analysis: care responsibilities, impact on relationships, and fears about developing dementia.

摘要

在英国,超过85万人被诊断患有痴呆症,但普通民众对这种疾病的了解仍然相对较少。许多研究从研究和专业服务的角度评估了公众对痴呆症的了解程度;然而,没有人从更广泛公众的角度考虑过这种疾病。在这份初步概述中,我们分析并描述了从大众观察项目委托进行的一项痴呆症指令的143名受访者那里收集到的高层次叙述。这些叙述呈现了一种此前未被考虑过的关于公众对痴呆症的了解的观点,受访者公开写下了他们自己的经历,并反思了他们对更广泛公众对痴呆症的了解的看法。这一独特的观点重要地增强了我们对公众对痴呆症的理解和认识的了解,并为分析中发现的公众主要关注领域提供了信息:护理责任、对人际关系的影响以及对患痴呆症的恐惧。

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