State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Nicholas School of the Environment, Box 90328, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Trends Ecol Evol. 2019 Sep;34(9):762-766. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2019.05.009. Epub 2019 Jul 10.
We discuss institutional reforms to China's protected area management. Currently (as elsewhere), protected areas suffer fragmented management, lack of a comprehensive classification, inadequate coverage of biodiversity and ecosystem services, and divided, inconsistent legislation. We recommend establishing a new system of protected area management that can address past difficulties by using ongoing institutional reforms as unprecedented opportunities.
我们讨论了中国保护区管理的体制改革。目前(与其他地方一样),保护区管理存在碎片化、缺乏全面分类、生物多样性和生态系统服务覆盖不足以及立法分散、不一致等问题。我们建议建立一个新的保护区管理系统,可以利用正在进行的体制改革作为前所未有的机会来解决过去的困难。