尼日利亚研究生学者和非传染性疾病领域早期职业研究人员研究生产力低下的原因及补救措施。
Causes and remedies for low research productivity among postgraduate scholars and early career researchers on non-communicable diseases in Nigeria.
作者信息
Oluwasanu Mojisola Morenike, Atara Ntekim, Balogun Williams, Awolude Olutosin, Kotila Olayinka, Aniagwu Toyin, Adejumo Prisca, Oyedele Omobolanle Olaronke, Ogun Millicent, Arinola Ganiyu, Babalola Chinedum Peace, Olopade Christopher Sola, Olopade Olufunmilayo I, Ojengbede Oladosu
机构信息
Department of Health Promotion and Education, African Regional Health Education Centre, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine/University College Hospital, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
出版信息
BMC Res Notes. 2019 Jul 15;12(1):403. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4458-y.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of the descriptive, cross sectional, questionnaire-based study reported here was to explore the causes of low productivity in non-communicable diseases research among postgraduate scholars and early career researchers in Nigeria and identify measures that could facilitate increased research output.
RESULTS
The 89 respondents were masters-level, doctoral scholars and resident doctors who attended a workshop. Majorities of the respondents (over 70%) either agreed or strongly agreed that factors contributing to poor non-communicable diseases research productivity include a dearth of in-country researchers with specialized skills, inability of Nigerian researchers to work in multidisciplinary teams, poor funding for health research, sub-optimal infrastructural facilities, and limited use of research findings by policy makers. Almost all the respondents (over 90%) agreed that potential strategies to facilitate non-communicable diseases research output would include increased funding for research, institutionalization of a sustainable, structured capacity building program for early career researchers, establishment of Regional Centers for Research Excellence, and increased use of research evidence to guide government policy actions and programs.
目的
本文所报告的这项基于问卷调查的描述性横断面研究旨在探究尼日利亚研究生学者和早期职业研究人员在非传染性疾病研究中生产力低下的原因,并确定有助于提高研究产出的措施。
结果
89名受访者为参加了一个研讨会的硕士研究生、博士生学者和住院医生。大多数受访者(超过70%)同意或强烈同意,导致非传染性疾病研究生产力低下的因素包括国内缺乏具有专业技能的研究人员、尼日利亚研究人员无法在多学科团队中工作、卫生研究资金不足、基础设施设施欠佳以及政策制定者对研究结果的利用有限。几乎所有受访者(超过90%)都同意,促进非传染性疾病研究产出的潜在策略将包括增加研究资金、为早期职业研究人员制定可持续的结构化能力建设计划并使其制度化、建立卓越区域研究中心,以及更多地利用研究证据来指导政府政策行动和计划。