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[X射线对小鼠脾脏中B细胞和T细胞的影响及其对促有丝分裂物质的反应(作者译)]

[Influence of x-rays on the B- and T-cells in the spleen of mice and their reaction on mitogenetic substances (author's transl)].

作者信息

Goldhofer W, Kreienberg R, Kutzner J, Lemmel E M

出版信息

Strahlentherapie. 1979 Apr;155(4):277-83.

PMID:313089
Abstract

Total irradiation of mice with 100 R, 350 R and 600 R leads to a significant decrease of T- and B-cells which depends directly on the irradiation dose. This decrease can already be demonstrated on the first day after the irradiation, it reaches its culminating point on the tenth day after the irradiation. After an irradiation with 100 R, the cells of the spleen or irradiated mice show no reduced capacity of being stimulated by phytohemagglutinine, Pokeweed mitogen, and concanavalin A, in case of an irradiation with 350 R this capacity is significantly reduced only until the third day after the irradiation. The animals irradiated with 600 R show a decrease on the first day, then they have a phase of recovery on the third day which is followed by a second decrease (biphasic depression). Independently of the irradiation energy, the reduced number of B- and T-cells in the irradiated mice returns to normal values until the 48th day of observation. The functional activities, however, show a disturbance the extension and duration of which are depending on the irradiation dose.

摘要

用100伦琴、350伦琴和600伦琴对小鼠进行全身照射会导致T细胞和B细胞显著减少,且这种减少直接取决于照射剂量。这种减少在照射后的第一天就已显现,在照射后的第十天达到顶点。用100伦琴照射后,脾脏细胞或受照射小鼠的细胞对植物血凝素、商陆有丝分裂原和刀豆球蛋白A的刺激能力未降低;用350伦琴照射时,这种能力仅在照射后的第三天之前显著降低。用600伦琴照射的动物在第一天出现减少,然后在第三天有一个恢复阶段,随后是第二次减少(双相抑制)。无论照射能量如何,受照射小鼠体内减少的B细胞和T细胞数量在观察的第48天之前恢复到正常值。然而,功能活性出现紊乱,其程度和持续时间取决于照射剂量。

相似文献

1
[Influence of x-rays on the B- and T-cells in the spleen of mice and their reaction on mitogenetic substances (author's transl)].[X射线对小鼠脾脏中B细胞和T细胞的影响及其对促有丝分裂物质的反应(作者译)]
Strahlentherapie. 1979 Apr;155(4):277-83.
2
Radiosensitivity of T and B lymphocytes. IV. Effect of whole body irradiation upon various lymphoid tissues and numbers of recirculating lymphocytes.T和B淋巴细胞的放射敏感性。IV. 全身照射对各种淋巴组织和再循环淋巴细胞数量的影响。
J Immunol. 1977 Apr;118(4):1191-200.
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Computer analysis of defined populations of lymphocytes irradiated in vitro. II. Analysis of thymus-dependent versus bone marrow-dependent cells.体外照射的特定淋巴细胞群体的计算机分析。II. 胸腺依赖性细胞与骨髓依赖性细胞的分析。
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Cellular cooperation during in vivo anti-hapten antibody responses. II. The effect of in vivo and in vitro x-irradiation on T and B cells.体内抗半抗原抗体应答过程中的细胞协作。II. 体内和体外X射线照射对T细胞和B细胞的影响。
J Immunol. 1975 Apr;114(4):1402-7.
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T cells are the cellular target of the proliferation-augmenting effect of chronic low-dose ionizing radiation in mice.
Radiat Res. 1994 Jul;139(1):47-52.
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Induction or suppression of B cell proliferation and differentiation by phytohemagglutinin or concanavalin A in mouse spleen cell cultures.在小鼠脾细胞培养物中,植物血凝素或刀豆球蛋白A对B细胞增殖和分化的诱导或抑制作用。
J Immunol. 1976 Nov;117(5 Pt.2):1817-23.
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Effects of irradiation upon the response of murine spleen cells to mitogens.辐射对小鼠脾细胞对有丝分裂原反应的影响。
Am J Pathol. 1982 Nov;109(2):169-78.
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In vitro X-ray irradiation of human peripheral blood T lymphocytes enhances suppressor function.对人外周血T淋巴细胞进行体外X射线照射可增强抑制功能。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Aug;53(2):444-50.
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Long-term injury in B-lymphocyte precursor cells in repeatedly-irradiated mice.反复照射小鼠B淋巴细胞前体细胞的长期损伤。
Biomed Pharmacother. 1984;38(7):343-7.
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[Apoptotic characteristics of spleen lymphocyte in mice irradiated by lethal dose and its relationship to the expression of Bax and Bcl-XL proteins].[致死剂量照射小鼠脾脏淋巴细胞的凋亡特征及其与Bax和Bcl-XL蛋白表达的关系]
Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue. 2005 Feb;17(2):109-12.

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