Emeryk Andrzej, Emeryk-Maksymiuk Justyna, Janeczek Kamil
Department of Paediatric Nursing, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Department of Paediatric Pulmonology and Rheumatology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2019 Jun;36(3):255-260. doi: 10.5114/ada.2018.75749. Epub 2019 Jun 18.
The paper discusses the classification and forms of allergic rhinitis with a special focus on seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR). The general principles of SAR management are presented, including the role of nasal glucocorticoids, nasal and oral antihistamines, and antileukotrienes. Based on the latest guidelines, the current rules for the selection of drugs in the therapy of SAR are given, paying special attention to the initial treatment. The aim of the paper is to present updated guidelines for the pharmacological management of patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis.
本文讨论了变应性鼻炎的分类和形式,特别关注季节性变应性鼻炎(SAR)。介绍了SAR管理的一般原则,包括鼻用糖皮质激素、鼻用和口服抗组胺药以及白三烯调节剂的作用。基于最新指南,给出了SAR治疗中当前的药物选择规则,特别关注初始治疗。本文的目的是提出季节性变应性鼻炎患者药物治疗的最新指南。