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火车脱轨对男性身心健康的中期影响。

Medium-Term Effects of a Train Derailment on the Physical and Psychological Health of Men.

机构信息

1 Department of Human and Social Science, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi (UQAC), QC, Canada.

2 Department of Human and Social Science, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, Canada.

出版信息

Am J Mens Health. 2019 Jul-Aug;13(4):1557988319865363. doi: 10.1177/1557988319865363.

Abstract

In July 2013, the derailment of a train caused the death of 47 people and the destruction of Lac-Mégantic's downtown area (Canada). Three years after this event, a population survey was conducted among a representative sample of 800 adults, including 282 men. Several significant differences were observed among respondents of a survey based on their level of exposure to this tragedy, including their physical (changes in physical health) and psychological health (post-traumatic stress disorder, mood and anxiety disorders, psychological distress, signs of depression, consultation of social workers and psychologists) as well as their use of prescribed (anxiolytics and antidepressants) and nonprescribed drugs. Such results can be explained by the nature, magnitude, and cause of the event.

摘要

2013 年 7 月,一列火车脱轨,造成 47 人死亡,拉梅杰蒂克市中心(加拿大)被毁。这一事件发生三年后,对一个由 800 名成年人组成的代表性样本进行了一项人口调查,其中包括 282 名男性。根据他们对这场悲剧的暴露程度,调查对象在几个方面存在显著差异,包括他们的身体健康(身体健康的变化)和心理健康(创伤后应激障碍、情绪和焦虑障碍、心理困扰、抑郁迹象、向社会工作者和心理学家咨询)以及他们对处方药(抗焦虑药和抗抑郁药)和非处方药的使用。这些结果可以用事件的性质、规模和原因来解释。

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