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相信因果报应:死亡凸显对过度消费的影响。

Believing in Karma: The Effect of Mortality Salience on Excessive Consumption.

作者信息

Chen Siyun, Wei Haiying, Meng Lu, Ran Yaxuan

机构信息

School of Management, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.

School of Business, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2019 Jul 8;10:1519. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01519. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

This research proposes that mortality salience leads individuals to engage in differentiation of excessive consumption based on their appraisal of the karmic system. Study 1 demonstrated that mortality salience interacts with belief in karma to jointly determine excessive consumption, such that consumers faced with mortality salience tend to increase overconsumption likelihood when they have a weak (vs. strong) belief in karma. Study 2 revealed the underlying mechanism - temporal perspective - that drives our main effect. Replicating the findings of the two previous studies, study 3 further delineated benefit appeal as a theoretically derived boundary condition for the proposed interaction effect on excessiveness. Theoretical and, practical implications, as well as avenues for future research are discussed.

摘要

本研究提出,死亡凸显会促使个体根据其对因果报应系统的认知来区分过度消费行为。研究1表明,死亡凸显与因果报应信念相互作用,共同决定过度消费,即当消费者对因果报应的信念较弱(而非较强)时,面临死亡凸显的消费者往往会增加过度消费的可能性。研究2揭示了驱动我们主要效应的潜在机制——时间视角。研究3重复了前两项研究的结果,进一步将利益诉求描述为所提出的对过度行为交互效应的一个理论推导边界条件。本文还讨论了理论和实践意义以及未来研究的方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed8d/6628939/6b33d1ee19de/fpsyg-10-01519-g001.jpg

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