Hadjipanayis Adamos, Efstathiou Elisavet, Papaevangelou Vasiliki
Department of Paediatrics, Larnaca General Hospital, Larnaca, Cyprus.
European University Medical School, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2019 Jul;22(4):387-391. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2019.22.4.387. Epub 2019 Jun 19.
Tea is the most widely consumed beverage after water in the world. The consumption of iced tea has increased in Western countries and spiked among teenagers for enjoyment, freshening up and alertness. A teenager presented with symptoms of hepatitis. Liver ultrasound revealed sludge in the gallbladder. Laboratory investigations excluded all known causes of hepatotoxicity. Detail nutritional history revealed that the patient had been drinking 1.5-2 liters of black iced tea per day for the last three months. He was immediately advised to stop drinking any tea. Gradually all symptoms disappeared and two months after discontinuation of the tea, all liver enzymes returned to normal and the sludge in the gallbladder disappeared. This case report underlines the importance of a meticulous assessment of a child's dietary behavior when investigating a case of hepatotoxicity and raises awareness about the potential side effects of tea overconsumption.
茶是世界上除水之外消费最为广泛的饮品。在西方国家,冰茶的消费量有所增加,在青少年群体中更是飙升,他们饮用冰茶是为了享受、提神和保持警觉。一名青少年出现了肝炎症状。肝脏超声检查显示胆囊中有淤渣。实验室检查排除了所有已知的肝毒性病因。详细的营养史调查发现,该患者在过去三个月里每天饮用1.5至2升冰红茶。他立即被建议停止饮用任何茶。所有症状逐渐消失,在停止饮茶两个月后,所有肝酶恢复正常,胆囊中的淤渣也消失了。本病例报告强调了在调查肝毒性病例时细致评估儿童饮食行为的重要性,并提高了人们对过度饮茶潜在副作用的认识。