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护理专业学生在教育和临床环境中对移动学习伦理问题的亲身经历。

Lived experiences of nursing students about ethical concerns regarding mobile learning in educational and clinical contexts.

作者信息

Koohestani Hamid Reza, Baghcheghi Nayereh, Karimy Mahmood, Hemmat Morteza, Shamsizadeh Morteza

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Department of Medical Education, School of Medicine, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran.

Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran.

出版信息

J Med Ethics Hist Med. 2019 Apr 29;12:5. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

The field of education has experienced a profound change following the introduction of mobile technology over the last decades, and nursing education is not an exception. This study explored the experiences of nursing students about the ethical concerns regarding the use of mobile devices for learning purposes, that is, mobile learning, in educational and clinical contexts. A qualitative phenomenological study was carried out on nursing students (n = 19) in Saveh University of Medical Sciences of Iran between December 2017 and April 2018. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with open-ended questions. Data analysis was done using Colaizzi's 7-step method, revealing four themes and nine sub-themes including: 1) preserving professional dignity (in front of the patient, and the teacher, and preserving academic virtual identity); 2) securing informed consent and respecting personal (the patient's and teachers) autonomy; 3) proper and efficient use (observing the regulations and codes, and making educational use); and 4) avoiding harm (responsible use of class and patient data). It was revealed that using mobile technology in education could raise ethical concerns for nursing students, and this should be emphasized in nursing educational programs.

摘要

在过去几十年里,随着移动技术的引入,教育领域经历了深刻的变革,护理教育也不例外。本研究探讨了护理专业学生在教育和临床环境中使用移动设备进行学习(即移动学习)时所面临的伦理问题。2017年12月至2018年4月期间,对伊朗萨韦医科大学的护理专业学生(n = 19)进行了一项质性现象学研究。通过半结构化访谈和开放式问题收集数据。采用柯莱齐的七步法进行数据分析,揭示了四个主题和九个次主题,包括:1)维护职业尊严(在患者和教师面前,以及维护学术虚拟身份);2)确保知情同意并尊重个人(患者和教师的)自主权;3)合理有效使用(遵守规定和准则,并用于教育目的);4)避免伤害(对课堂和患者数据进行负责任的使用)。研究表明,在教育中使用移动技术可能会引发护理专业学生的伦理问题,护理教育项目应强调这一点。

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