Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Catholic Kwandong University, Kangneung, Korea.
Professor, Dean of College of Nursing, Director of Ewha Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
West J Nurs Res. 2020 Apr;42(4):278-285. doi: 10.1177/0193945919860865. Epub 2019 Jul 26.
This study investigated diabetes management processes among young adults with type 1 diabetes applying the grounded theory method. A total of 15 young adults, with an average age of 29 years, with type 1 diabetes were selected through theoretical sampling between November 2016 and October 2018. Data collected through in-depth interviews were analyzed using the constant comparative method. The core category of this study was defined as "living in a standardized frame." Participants managed diabetes through the trial-and-error process in addition to selective restriction or selective minimization. They restricted their diet, physical activity, social interactions, and range of thoughts, often following passive and avoidant strategies. Consequently, nurses are in a critical position to assist diabetic individuals via support programs and take the lead in mitigating social prejudice.
本研究采用扎根理论方法调查了年轻的 1 型糖尿病患者的糖尿病管理过程。2016 年 11 月至 2018 年 10 月期间,通过理论抽样选择了 15 名平均年龄为 29 岁的 1 型糖尿病年轻成年人作为参与者。通过深入访谈收集的数据采用恒定比较法进行分析。本研究的核心范畴被定义为“生活在标准化框架中”。参与者通过反复试验的过程来管理糖尿病,同时进行有选择的限制或最小化。他们限制饮食、体育活动、社交互动和思维范围,经常采取被动和回避策略。因此,护士在支持计划方面处于关键地位,可以通过支持计划帮助糖尿病患者,并率先减轻社会偏见。