Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, 210008, China.
State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China.
Small. 2019 Sep;15(37):e1903104. doi: 10.1002/smll.201903104. Epub 2019 Jul 26.
Structural color hydrogels with healable capability are of great significance in many fields, however the controllability of these materials still needs optimizing. Thus, this work presents a healable structural color hydrogel with photocontrolling properties. The component parts of the hydrogel are a graphene oxide (GO) integrated inverse opal hydrogel scaffold and a hydrogel filler with reversible phase transition. The inverse opal scaffold provides stable photonic crystal structure and the hydrogel filler is the foundation of healing. Taking advantage of the prominent photothermal conversion efficiency of GO, the healable structural color material is imparted with photocontrolled properties. It is found that the structural color hydrogel shaped in complex patterns can heal under near-infrared (NIR) irradiation. These features indicate that the optical controllable healable structural color hydrogel can be employed in various applications, such as constructing complex objects, repairing tissues, and so on.
具有自修复能力的结构色水凝胶在许多领域都具有重要意义,但这些材料的可控性仍需要优化。因此,本工作提出了一种具有光控性能的可修复结构色水凝胶。水凝胶的组成部分是氧化石墨烯(GO)集成的反蛋白石水凝胶支架和具有可逆相转变的水凝胶填充剂。反蛋白石支架提供了稳定的光子晶体结构,水凝胶填充剂是修复的基础。利用 GO 突出的光热转换效率,赋予了可修复结构色材料光控性能。研究发现,复杂图案形状的结构色水凝胶在近红外(NIR)照射下可以进行自修复。这些特征表明,光学可控的可修复结构色水凝胶可以应用于各种领域,如构建复杂物体、修复组织等。