Zhao P, Mei L
Department of Anesthesiology, People's Hospital of Weifang, Weifang 261000, China.
Department of Anesthesiology, People's Hospital of Weifang, Weifang 261000, China.
Neurochirurgie. 2019 Dec;65(6):382-386. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2019.06.007. Epub 2019 Jul 23.
To study the ultrasound guiding by methylenum coeruleum thoracic paravertebral block analgesia effect and promote healing of herpes zoster.
A total of 87 patients with herpes zoster were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, and the two groups received the same treatment including antiviral drug, nerve nutrition, in order to increase the body's resistance. The observation group were given thoracic paravertebral block with methylenum coeruleum guided by ultrasound, recorded visual analogue scale (VAS) of the two groups of patients for their hypersensitivity to pain 1d, 3d, 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month after treatment, skin lesion healing time, incidence of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), patients' satisfaction, etc. RESULTS: After administration of thoracic paravertebral block with methylenum coeruleum, VAS of the observation group expectedly decreased. At the same time, the VAS in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, the skin healing time in the observation group was obviously shorter, and the incidence of PHN was lower than that in the control group. The satisfaction of observation group patients was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).
To implement thoracic paravertebral block with methylenum coeruleum guided by ultrasound can help reduce the degree of hypersensitivity to pain, promoting the healing of herpes zoster could reduce the incidence of PHN, greatly improving patients' satisfaction.
探讨超声引导下亚甲蓝胸椎旁神经阻滞的镇痛效果及对带状疱疹愈合的促进作用。
将87例带状疱疹患者随机分为观察组和对照组,两组均给予相同治疗,包括抗病毒药物、营养神经,以增强机体抵抗力。观察组采用超声引导下亚甲蓝胸椎旁神经阻滞,记录两组患者治疗后1天、3天、1周、2周、1个月时疼痛超敏反应的视觉模拟评分(VAS)、皮肤损害愈合时间、带状疱疹后神经痛(PHN)发生率、患者满意度等。结果:亚甲蓝胸椎旁神经阻滞后,观察组VAS预期下降。同时,观察组VAS显著低于对照组,观察组皮肤愈合时间明显缩短,PHN发生率低于对照组。观察组患者满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。
实施超声引导下亚甲蓝胸椎旁神经阻滞有助于减轻疼痛超敏反应程度,促进带状疱疹愈合,可降低PHN发生率,极大提高患者满意度。