Brewin C R, Wing J K, Mangen S P, Brugha T S, MacCarthy B, Lesage A
MRC Social Psychiatry Unit, Institute of Psychiatry, London.
Psychol Med. 1988 May;18(2):457-68. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700007996.
We report the results of a survey of the needs for items of care of 145 long-term users of psychiatric day-hospitals and day-centres in Camberwell. The overall ratio of met to unmet need was almost exactly 5:1. Need was shown to vary according to chronicity, degree of participation, and placement in day-hospital or day-centre. Specific areas of functioning and specific types of care were identified in which there was significant overprovision or underprovision. The utility of our measures, and their ability to identify clinically significant unmet need, are discussed.
我们报告了一项针对坎伯韦尔145名长期使用精神科日间医院和日间护理中心患者护理需求的调查结果。已满足需求与未满足需求的总体比例几乎正好是5:1。结果表明，需求会因病程、参与程度以及在日间医院或日间护理中心的安置情况而有所不同。我们确定了在功能的特定领域和护理的特定类型中存在供应过多或供应不足的情况。我们还讨论了我们所采用措施的效用，以及它们识别临床上显著未满足需求的能力。
