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高度黏附性乳杆菌副干酪亚种 IBB3423 菌株的比较基因组学和功能分析。

Comparative genomics and functional analysis of a highly adhesive dairy Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei IBB3423 strain.

机构信息

Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences (IBB PAS), Pawińskiego 5a, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland.

Department of Medical Biology, Medical University of Warsaw, Litewska 14/16, 00-575, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2019 Sep;103(18):7617-7634. doi: 10.1007/s00253-019-10010-1. Epub 2019 Jul 29.

DOI:10.1007/s00253-019-10010-1
PMID:31359102
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6717177/
Abstract

Various Lactobacillus paracasei strains are found in diverse environments, including dairy and plant materials and the intestinal tract of humans and animals, and are also used in the food industry or as probiotics. In this study, we have isolated a new strain L. paracasei subsp. paracasei IBB3423 from samples of raw cow milk collected in a citizen science project. IBB3423 showed some desired probiotic features such as high adhesion capacity and ability to metabolize inulin. Its complete genome sequence comprising the chromosome of 3,183,386 bp and two plasmids of 5986 bp and 51,211 bp was determined. In silico analysis revealed numerous genes encoding proteins involved in carbohydrate metabolism and of extracellular localization likely supporting interaction with host tissues. In vitro tests confirmed the high adhesion capacity of IBB3423 and showed that it even exceeds that of the highly adhesive L. rhamnosus GG. Curing of the larger plasmid indicated that the adhesive properties depend on the plasmid and thus could be determined by its pilus-encoding spaCBA genes.

摘要

各种副干酪乳杆菌菌株存在于不同的环境中,包括乳制品和植物材料以及人和动物的肠道,也被用于食品工业或作为益生菌。在这项研究中,我们从公民科学项目中收集的生牛乳样本中分离到了一株新的副干酪乳杆菌亚种副干酪乳杆菌 IBB3423。IBB3423 表现出一些理想的益生菌特性,如高粘附能力和菊糖代谢能力。其完整的基因组序列包括一个 3183386bp 的染色体和两个 5986bp 和 51211bp 的质粒。计算机分析显示了许多编码参与碳水化合物代谢的蛋白质的基因,这些蛋白质可能具有细胞外定位,支持与宿主组织的相互作用。体外试验证实了 IBB3423 的高粘附能力,甚至超过了高度粘附的鼠李糖乳杆菌 GG。较大质粒的消除表明,粘附特性取决于质粒,因此可以通过其编码菌毛的 spaCBA 基因来确定。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/21c7839bca43/253_2019_10010_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/f8678867d2e5/253_2019_10010_Fig1_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/51e2985d8f64/253_2019_10010_Fig5_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/44d848b2598f/253_2019_10010_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/21c7839bca43/253_2019_10010_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/f8678867d2e5/253_2019_10010_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/547f4861b85b/253_2019_10010_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/5c94cbc2929c/253_2019_10010_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/3f14af18fcb7/253_2019_10010_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/51e2985d8f64/253_2019_10010_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/e34279bdf536/253_2019_10010_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/44d848b2598f/253_2019_10010_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c33/6717177/21c7839bca43/253_2019_10010_Fig8_HTML.jpg

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